A set of vertices S in a graph G = (V, E) is a dominating set if every vertex not in S is adjacent to at least one vertex in S. A domatic partition of graph G is a partition of its vertex-set V into dominating sets. A domatic partition P of G is called b-domatic if no larger domatic partition of G can be obtained from P by transferring some vertices of some classes of P to form a new class. The minimum cardinality of a b-domatic partition of G is called the b-domatic number and is denoted by bd(G). In this paper, we explain some properties of b-domatic partitions, and we determine the b-domatic number of some families of graphs.
Abstract. A b-coloring is a proper coloring of the vertices of a graph such that each color class has a vertex that has neighbors of all other colors. The b-chromatic number of a graph G is the largest k such that G admits a b-coloring with k colors. A graph G is b-critical if the removal of any vertex of G decreases the b-chromatic number. We prove various properties of b-critical trees. In particular, we characterize b-critical trees.
Abstract. A b-coloring is a coloring of the vertices of a graph such that each color class contains a vertex that has a neighbor in all other color classes, and the b-chromatic number b(G) of a graph G is the largest integer k such that G admits a b-coloring with k colors. A simple graph G is called b + -vertex (edge) critical if the removal of any vertex (edge) of G increases its b-chromatic number. In this note, we explain some properties in b + -vertex (edge) critical graphs, and we conclude with two open problems.
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