Postpartum hemorrhage is the loss of more than 500 cc of blood during or after birth. According to the results of the pre-survey conducted by researchers at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moelok of Lampung Province found that the number of deliveries with bleeding in 2019 was 78 (7.1 percent) cases of 1098 deliveries. The purpose of this research is to determine whether the factors related on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The design used in this study is quantitative by using a Case-Control design. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers in 2019 at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The sample used was maternity mothers who experienced bleeding and maternity mothers who did not experience bleeding that is with a ratio of 1: 1 so that the total sample was 156 people. Bivariate analysis in this study used the Chi-Square Test. The results of this study were obtained p-value less than 0.05 which is 0.007 which means there is a relationship between age and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, a p-value less than 0.05 which is 0.022 which means there is a relationship between parity and postpartum hemorrhage event, a p-value less than 0,05, which is 0.001, which means there is a relationship between old parturition and postpartum hemorrhage. For RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek of Lampung Province to health workers and related parties in order to provide information to the public about postpartum hemorrhage as well as factors related to postpartum hemorrhage that is expected by the public to understand so as to reduce the number of postpartum hemorrhage events.
Ginger flower (Etlingera elatior) is an herbal plant that has secondary metabolite compounds that function as antibacterial. Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria is the cause of penumoniae, urinary tract infections and nosocomial infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the ethanolic exstract of Etlingera elatior in hibiting the growth of Klebsiella pneumoniae. Work procedure was started extracting ginger flower with 96% ethanol solvent, phythochemical screening test and effectiviness test with Kirby bauwer diffusion method and exstract concentration groups of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% as well as positive control of meropenem antibiotics and negative control of distilled water. Data analysis used SPSS 25 with one way ANOVA test and Duncan’s follow-up test. The results showed that the ethanolic exstract of ginger flower was effective in inhibiting the growth of Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria at concentrations of 30%, 40% and 50%, respectively, with an averange inhibition zone diameter of 14 mm, 15,2 mm and 15,6 mm.
Kader Posyandu “Kamboja” Kelurahan Tasikmadu yang merupakan Ibu Rumah Tangga yang dapat diberdayakan agar lebih produktif sehingga menambah penghasilan keluarga dan meningkatkan perekonomian keluarganya. Tujuan PkM ini adalah memberikan Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Mandi Padat kepada Kader Posyandu Kelurahan Tasikmadu Kota Malang agar kader Posyandu memiliki keterampilan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian. Sebelum dilakukan pelatihan dilakukan uji coba pembuatan sabun mandi padat dengan kapasitas 300 gram dari bahan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dengan ekstrak Aloe vera dan aroma lavender yang memiliki karakteristik sabun sesuai SNI dengan pH 8, alkali bebas 0,015%, dan kadar air 10,3%. Pelatihan pembuatan sabun mandi padat dilaksanakan pada 11 September 2021 kepada Kader Posyandu Kelurahan Tasikmadu Kota Malang dengan memperhatikan aspek K3 dan protokol kesehatan pencegahan Covid-19. Biaya produksi pembuatan sabun mandi padat berbahan VCO sebesar Rp 11.868 dengan harga jual pasaran Rp 20.000, sehingga peluang memperoleh keuntungan sebesar Rp 8.132 per kemasan sabun 100 gram. Peserta pelatihan diharapkan dapat memanfaatkan peluang menambah perekonomian keluarga, dengan membuat sabun madi padat berbahan VCO dan menjualnya secara online maupun menjualnya secara langsung.
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