Investors' consideration in investing, one of which is a high Company Value, where the value of one company is measured by Price to Book Value (PBV). Likewise, PT Indofarma Tbk, a company that was the subject of research, in the 2012-2019 period, the value of the company tended to increase, which was thought to be caused by Sales Growth (SG), Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) variables, Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA). The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Sales Growth (SG), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA) to Price to Book Value (PBV). The method used is descriptive and verification methods. With secondary data type sourced from www.idx.co.id. Analysis techniques used to answer the problem formulation of Sales Growth (SG), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA) and Price to Book Value (PBV) using descriptive analysis and correlation analysis (R). The results showed that: 1) Average PBV value 8.33 times, 2) Average value of SG 5.13%, 3) Average value of CR 140.94%, 4) Average value of 127.73% DER, 5) Average value average TATO 1.14%, 6) Average ROA value of 0.14%. Based on a partial verification analysis 7) SG has a negative and not significant effect on PBV with a correlation value of -0.563, 8) CR has a negative and insignificant effect on PBV with a correlation value of -0,660, 9) DER has no significant positive effect on PBV with a correlation value of 0.141, 10) TATO has a significant negative effect on PBV with a correlation value of -0.233, 11) ROA has no significant positive effect on PBV with a correlation value of 0.055. Based on simultaneous verification analysis 12) Sales Growth (SG), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA) have a not significant positive effect on Price to Book Value (PBV) with a correlation value of 0.643.   Keywords: Price to Book Value (PBV), Sales Growth (SG), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA) ABSTRAK: Pertimbangan investor dalam melakukan investasi, salah satunya adalah Nilai Perusahaan yang tinggi, dimana nilai perusahaan yang salah satunya diukur dengan Price to Book Value (PBV). Demikian pula dengan PT Indofarma Tbk perusahaan yang menjadi subjek penelitian dimana pada periode 2012-2019 nilai perusahaannya cenderung meningkat yang diduga disebabkan oleh variabel Sales Growth (SG), Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Sales Growth (SG), Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA) terhadap Price to Book Value (PBV). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan verifikatif. Dengan jenis data sekunder yang bersumber dari www.idx.co.id.  Teknik analisis yang digunakan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah Sales Growth (SG), Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA) dan Price to Book Value (PBV) menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis korelasi (R). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa : 1) Nilai Rata-rata PBV 8.33 Kali, 2) Nilai Rata-rata SG 5.13%, 3) Nilai Rata-rata CR 140.94%, 4) Nilai Rata-rata DER 127.73%, 5) Nilai Rata-rata TATO 1.14%, 6) Nilai Rata-rata ROA 0.14%. Berdasarkan analisis verifikatif secara pasrsial 7) SG berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap PBV dengan nilai korelasi -0,563, 8) CR berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap PBV dengan nilai korelasi -0,660, 9) DER berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap PBV dengan nilai korelasi 0,141, 10) TATO berpengaruh negatif tidak siginifikan terhadapm PBV dengan nilai korelasi -0,233, 11) ROA berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap PBV dengan nilai korelasi 0,055. Berdasarkan analisis verifikatif secara simultan 12) Sales Growth (SG), Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA) berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap Price to Book Value (PBV) dengan nilai korelasi 0,643. Kata Kunci : Price to Book Value (PBV), Sales Growth (SG), Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA)

The results show that, it is proven that the variable liquidity and interest rates have a negative effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, the variables of Profitability, Leverage and Company Size have a positive effect on financial distress. While the Economic Stimulus variable is known to be the relationship between all variables of Liquidity, Profitability, Leverage, Company Size and Interest Rate on variables to Financial Distress. This means that company leaders must take into account liquidity, profitability, leverage, company size and interest rates to avoid financial distress.

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Financial distress is a condition in which the company's financial condition is in an unhealthy state, but has not yet experienced bankruptcy. In Indonesia, several manufacturing companies experience financial instability, manufacturing profits tend to fluctuate, and some companies even experience negative operating income in 2010-2016. Financial distress has a great influence where not only the company will suffer losses but also the stakeholders. One way to predict financial distress is by analyzing financial ratios.  This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity, profitability, leverage, company size and interest rates on financial distress. This study uses quantitative research methods that have the characteristics associated with numerical and objective. The independent variables in this study are Liquidity (X1), Profitability (X2), Leverage (X3), Company Size (X4), and Interest Rate (X5) and the dependent variable in this study is Financial Distress (Y). The scale used is the ratio and nominal scale. The results of research and discussion show that in partial testing (t test), obtained from the tcount for Liquidity (CR) of 4.324 and the tcount for Profitability (ROA) of 2.441 is greater than the table of 1.989. And the tcount for Company Size is -4,059 smaller than the table value of -1,989. As for the variable Leverage (DAR) and Interest Rates, it has no effect on Financial Distress. The assessment is obtained from the tcount for Leverage (DAR) of -0.350 and the tcount for the Interest Rate of 1.080 is smaller than the table of 1.989. Whereas in simultaneous testing (F test) Liquidity (CR), Profitability (ROA), Leverage (DAR), Company Size and Interest Rates simultaneously affect the Financial Distress. The coefficient of determination obtained by 48.8%, while the remaining 51.2% is influenced by other factors that are ignored by the authors in this study.

Financial distress starts from the company's inability to fulfill its obligations. Companies that have consecutively decreased, the company was in financial distress before the bankruptcy occurred. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability ratios, activity ratios and leverage ratios on financial distress in property and real estate sub-sector service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) the research method used is a quantitative method with descriptive and verification approaches, quantitative research methods are research methods used to examine a particular population or sample. Descriptive research method is used to determine the value of the independent variable, while verification is used to determine the effect of two or more variables. The results of the t test of the Profitability Ratio have an effect on Financial Distress, and the Activity Ratio has no effect on Financial Distress, the Leverage Ratio has an effect on Financial Distress. Based on the results of the f test, it shows that the profitability ratio, activity ratio and leverage ratio simultaneously (together) have a significant effect on financial distress. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio profitabilitas, rasio aktivitas dan rasio leverage terhadap financial distress pada perusahaan jasa sub sektor properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan verifikatif, metode penelitian kuantitatif adalah metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk meneliti suatu populasi atau sampel tertentu. Metode penelitian deskriptif digunakan untuk mengetahui nilai variabel bebas, sedangkan verifikatif digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dua variabel atau lebih. Hasil uji t Rasio Profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap Kesulitan Keuangan, dan Rasio Aktivitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kesulitan Keuangan, Rasio Leverage berpengaruh terhadap Kesulitan Keuangan. Berdasarkan hasil uji f menunjukkan bahwa rasio profitabilitas, rasio aktivitas dan rasio leverage secara simultan (bersama-sama) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress.