<p>ABSTRAK<br />Pandemi Covid 19 telah memaksa masyarakat untuk membatasi kegiatan keluar rumah, termasuk berbelanja ke pasar. Guna melengkapi kebutuhan sayur dan bumbu dapur (warung hidup) sehari-hari, sebagian masyarakat berinisiatif untuk bercocoktanam di lahan rumahnya agar dapat menunjang ketahanan pangan keluarga. Permasalahan yang timbul kemudian adalah bagaimana menyiasati keterbatasan lahan di perkotaan untuk melakukan kegiatan bercocoktanam. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberi wawasan tentang berbagai metoda/teknik bercocoktanam sayur dan tanaman bumbu dapur, serta bagaimana menatanya di lahan terbatas. Pelaksanaan penyuluhan dilakukan dalan bentuk daring (zoom), dimana tim pelaksana mempresentasikan alat dan bahan yang dibutuhkan, memutar video tahapan serta mendemonstrasikan cara/metode untuk mengatasi keterbatasan lahan dengan melakukan penataan tanaman secara vertikal dan menyusun tanaman menyerupai tirai. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan di Rt. 001/Rw. 13, Kavling Marinir, Kelurahan Pondok Kelapa, Jakarta Timur ini diikuti oleh 25 keluarga. Kegiatan mendapat respon yang positif dari peserta penyuluhan. Setelah kegiatan dilaksanakan, pengetahuan dan keterampilan warga dalam bercocoktanam sayur dan bumbu dapur (warung hidup) di lahan terbatas meningkat.</p>

Ekosistem Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) akan stabil jika hubungan antar komponen DAS stabil. Gangguan ekologis dan biofisik DAS terkait erat dengan terganggunya komponen ekosistemnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisisketerkaitan hubungan agroforestri dengankualitas DAS dari segi erosi,CN danretensi air potensial.Penelitian ini dilakukanmelaluitahapan survei lapang dan wawancara responden untuk memperoleh data praktek agroforestri, komponen penyusun tipe agroforestri dan kondisi biofisik. Prediksi erosi menggunakan persamaan Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE), sedangkan analisis CN menggunakan persamaan empiris untuk memperkiraan aliran permukaan akibat hujan, perubahan tutupan lahan dan kelompok hidrologi tanah. Nilai CNdiperoleh berdasarkan peta jenis tanah dan peta tutupan lahan, nilai retensi potensial (S), danfaktor curah hujan (P). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa agroforestri mempengaruhi kualitas pengelolaan lanskap DAS, baik erosi, CNmaupunretensi air potensial. Erosi, CN danretensi air potensial memiliki hubungan kuantitatif dengan berbagai tipe agroforestri.Nilai kelompok hidrologi tanah (KHT) pada tipe agroforestri lanskap DAS Ciliwung Hulu Provinsi Jawa Barat didominasi oleh KHT B. Nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas infiltrasi di lokasi penelitian berada pada tingkat sedang. Nilai CN yang didapat bervariasi antara 44 – 78.

Abstract. The existence of social interactions park in Jakarta is an oasis in the middle of a concrete jungle. Parks is a response to the need for open space as a place of recreation and community interaction. Often the social interaction parks built by the government does not function as expected, but other functions such as a place to sell, trash, unsafe so be rarely visited by visitors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that affect the quality of social interaction parks in Jakarta by conducting descriptive analysis and correlation analysis of the variables assessment. The results of the analysis can give an idea of social interactions park based on community needs and propose the development of social interactioncity park. The object of study are 25 social interaction parks in 5 municipalities of Jakarta. The method used is descriptive analysis method, correlation analysis using SPSS 19 and using crosstab, chi-square tests. The variables are 5 aspects of Design, Plants composition: Selection type of plant (D); the beauty and harmony (Ind); Maintenance and fertility (P); Cleanliness and Environmental Health (BS); Specificity (Drainage, Multi Function garden, Means, Concern/Mutual cooperation, in dense settlements) (K). The results of analysis show that beauty is the most significant correlation with the value of the park followed by specificity, cleanliness and maintenance. Design was not the most significant variable affecting the quality of the park. The results of this study can be used by the Department of Parks and Cemeteries as input in managing park existing or to be developed and to improve the quality of social interaction park in Jakarta.

The existence of the city park is important for Jakarta as a metropolitan city with the current activity level of motor vehicles and air pollution greatly affects the quality of the city environment. The selection of vegetation in Mataram Merah park considered functional aspects and aesthetic values . The objective of this study were to determine the composition and type of vegetation landscape in Mataram Merah park and to determine the function of each type of landscape vegetation in Mataram Merah park. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with several stages, which is survey; identification of the name and type of vegetation; size identification; identification of the type of vegetation making up the composition (name of type and size that makes up the vegetation structure). The results showed that Mataram Merah park was generally planted with vegetation that functioned aesthetically rather than functionally. The function of landscape plants in Mataram Merah park were as aesthetics is 96.55%, as controlling view as much as 13.80%, vegetation function as physical barrier as much as 62.07%, plants as controlling erosion 51.72%, function of plants as controlling climate 13.79% and vegetation function for wildlife as much as 17.24%.

The Botanic Park at Nava Park has an area of ​​10 hectares, consisting of green areas and open spaces for recreation and various uses, including 3.5 hectares of the artificial lake and a 15 km jogging track. However, a lack of green planning affects its attractiveness to visitors of the Botanic Park, and its existing visual potential has not been optimally utilized. This is apparent from the inexistence of outdoor activities facilities that could take advantage of this potential. The study aims to identify visual potential as the basis for developing the landscape of the Botanic Park. This study used a qualitative method with observation as the research instrument and a potential visual assessment using the Visual Resource Assessment Procedure (VRAP) and Master Plan Evaluation. Data analysis used interval classes, classified according to their visual qualities. The research findings were the visual quality of the landscape, classified into three zones of high, medium, and low visual qualities, which would help place facilities in further landscape development. The best macro visual qualities were found in the Meandering River Zone, with a score of 17, followed by the Serenity Lake Zone, with a score of 15. The lowest was in the Green Land/Wet Land Zone, with a score of 14. This study provided recommendations for managing the Botanic Park at Nava Park Bumi Serpong Damai (BSD) in the form of a green landscape design as a visual attraction.