This research investigates the effect of cash flows towards firm’s profitability using the data collected and analysed from listed firms in construction sector on Bursa Malaysia. The sample comprises of 98 firms and the data is for 6 years throughout January 2009 to December 2015. For the purpose of this analysis, a discriminatory panel regression and Pearson correlation are used to test the hypotheses. This research uses cash flow from operations (CFO), cash flow from investments (CFI), and cash flow from financing (CFF) activities as independent variables to measure cash flows. In order to measure the firm’s profitability, this research uses Return on Assets (ROA) as the dependent variable. The result from this research reveals that cash flows from operations (CFO) and cash flow from investments (CFI) has a significant and positive impact on the profitability of the firms. The findings also show there is a negative relationship exists between cash flow from financing (CFF) and firm’s profitability.Thus, taking all into consideration, this research provides insights to the business managers in overseeing the cash for ongoing operations, controlling the investing strategy and tracking the financing activities for survival and growth of the organisation. On the other hand, other stakeholders of the business use historic cash flows in this information set to make projections for future cash flows investment decisions.
This study attempts to measure the circumference of the cash utilization activities from operations activity, investment activity, and financing activity towards firms' performance of the construction industry in Malaysia by using Government Ownership as the moderating variable. This study essentially using a secondary data that obtain from the annual report for the year 2014 to 2018. The data of the cash flow variable and firms' performance was originally keep recorded in a monetary value whilst data for Government Ownership was obtained through a content analysis. The findings revealed that there is negative relationship with Net Cash Flow towards the Return on Assets. The results demonstrated that the Net Cash Flow in Operating activity is the most influenced by Government Ownership. The Net Cash Flow in Investing activity is significantly affected, while the Net Cash Flow in Financing is the least affected by Government Ownership. In other words, although the government has an authority to influence the economic activity in the market, the government interfere in their capital structure does not effectively affect the firms' performance of construction sector in Malaysia.
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