Terlepas dari fungsi pondok pesantren sebagai tempat untuk menimba ilmu, terkadang di pondok juga terdapat sebuah fenomena penindasan. Seperti halnya menjadikan salah satu santri sebagai bahan lelucon di depan teman-temannya. Juga terkadang menjadikannya sebagai pesuruh, bahkan dijadikan sasaran emosi. Sehingga membuat santri yang menjadi korban itu merasa takut dan tertekan. Perlakuan santri yang dapat membuat santri lain merasa tertekan baik psikis maupun fisik. Perlakuan ini biasa disebut dengan istilah bullying. Mengingat bahwa masa remaja merupakan masa yang paling banyak dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan dan teman-teman sebaya, serta dalam rangka menghindari hal-hal negatif yang dapat merugikan dirinya sendiri dan orang lain, remaja hendaknya memahami dan memiliki apa yang disebut manajemen emosi. Manajemen emosi ini terlihat dalam hal-hal seperti bagaimana remaja mampu mengendalikan emosinya setelah menjadi korban kekerasan di sekolah, apakah dapat mengelola menjadi emosi yang positif atau malah menjadi emosi negatif. Berdasarkan uraian di atas, penulis tertarik untuk melaksanakan kegiatan psikoedukasi yang tujuannya adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengelola emosi pada remaja yang tinggal di pondok pesantren Al-Muslimun agar dapat mencegah perilaku-perilaku bullying yang sering terjadi di kalangan remaja.
During the Covid-19 pandemic, communication technology increasingly controls all aspects of human life, in order to achieve success in studying, resilience is essential for Indonesian students. This study aims to empirically test the relationship between forgiveness and resilience in students who experience social media fatigue measured by the Social Media Fatigue Scale that the author created himself based on Bright (2015) concept. A total of 279 Indonesian students spread across several cities in Sumatra and Java, Indonesia, were respondents to the study. Data collection using Forgiveness Scale (4 items, α = 0.829) and Resilience Scale (7 items, α = 0.899), which researchers created based on forgiveness theory which developed by Enright (2001) and McCullough, et al (1998) and resilience theory which developed by Reivich and Shatte (2002). The results of a simple regression test showed a significant positive relationship between forgiveness and resilience (R= .781; p less than 0.001; F=18.03) where the effective contribution of forgiveness to resilience is 33.9%. The implications of the results of the study will be discussed. Abstrak: Masa pandemic Covid-19 teknologi komunikasi semakin mengontrol segala aspek kehidupan manusia, untuk mencapai keberhasilan dalam belajar, resiliensi sangat diperlukan pelajar Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empirik hubungan antara pemaafan dengan resiliensi pada pelajar yang mengalami social media fatigue berdasarkan Skala Social Media Fatigue yang penulis buat sendiri dari konsep Bright (2015). Sebanyak 279 orang pelajar Indonesia yang tersebar di beberapa kota di Pulau Sumatera dan Jawa, Indonesia, menjadi responden penelitian. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Skala Pemaafan (Forgiveness Scale, 14 aitem, α = 0.829) dan Skala Resiliensi (Recilience Scale, 7 aitem, α = 0.899), yang peneliti buat sendiri berdasarkan Teori Forgiveness yang dikembangkan oleh Enright (2001) dan McCullough, dkk (1998) dan Teori recilience dari Reivich dan Shatte (2002). Hasil uji regresi sederhana menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara pemaafan dengan resiliensi (R= .781; p kurang dari 0.001; F=18.03) dimana sumbangan efektif pemaafan terhadap resiliensi sebesar 33.9%. Implikasi hasil penelitian akan didiskusikan.
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to have a picture of school strategy in preventing bullying at SMP Negeri Arun Lhokseumawe and challenges in apply it. The method that used in this study was a qualitative method with case study type by using purposive sampling techniques. The subject in this study consist of 13 participants, that are 6 teachers, 3 students and 2 parents. The results of this study indicate that strategy that used in preventing bullying behavior at SMP Arun were; (1) Identifying the root of the bullying, (2) Discipline; having the role and consequences,(3) Creating a community of group study or role play, (4) Providing education information about bullying, (5) Providing counselling service for victims and perpetrators by school counselor, (6) giving reward, (7) Do Monitoring, (8) prompting response action from teacher, (9) Build up relationship with parents. However, the obstacles finding in preventing bullying behavior are: (1) Student afraid to repot the case to the teacher, (2) Inconsistency and low of commitment of teacher in applying the role, (4) Communication problem between school and parent. As conclusion the commitment and consistency in applying the role of school strategy is very crucial to prevent bullying at school. The strategic become effective when the role applies comprehensively. Purpose: Describe the school strategy in preventing bullying and challenges of school in applying the role strategy in Arun State Middle School, Lhokseumawe Patients and methods: teachers, parents and students of bullying victims and bullies. Results: The results of this study indicate that strategy that used in preventing bullying behavior at SMP Arun were; (1) Identifying the root of the bullying, (2) Discipline; having the role and consequences,(3) Creating a community of group study or role play, (4) Providing education information about bullying, (5) Providing counselling service for victims and perpetrators by school counselor, (6) giving reward, (7) Do Monitoring, (8) prompting response action from teacher, (9) Build up relationship with parents Conclusion: SMP Arun has applied the strategy to prevent bullying at school. However, to executes the strategy become effective, the commitment and consistency of school is important to ensure the role applied. Furthermore, build up a good communication between school and parents as well as teach student to become assertive will help to prevent cases of bullying.
Penelitian yang berjudul " Hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan motivasi pasca kesembuhan pada remaja penyalahgunaan narkoba di Banda Aceh". Menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk melihat adanya hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan motivasi pasca kesembuhan pada remaja penyalahgunaan narkoba. Sampel terdiri dari 40 orang remaja pasca penyalahgunaan narkoba di Banda Aceh dengan teknik sampling jenuh. Menggunakan analisis data dengan analisis korelasi product moment serta pengambilan data dengan menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil yang dilakukan menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan motivasi pasca kesembuhan pada remaja penyalahgunaan narkoba dengan nilai koefisien korelasi r = 0,819 dengan nilai p = 0,000 (p < 0,05) artinya dukungan sosial berhubungan secara positif dengan motivasi.
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