The Republic of Kazakhstan has one of the world’s highest suicide rates. A detailed study of the risk factors for suicide in that country is therefore important. We investigated country-wide statistics related to labor, financial, and economic factors and whether any of these factors contribute to the risk of suicide in Kazakhstan. Using the 20 year period from 2000 to 2019, we examined the annual suicide rates overall (all citizens) and for males and females in Kazakhstan, annual unemployment rates, annual rates of increase in the country’s consumer price index, annual total exports, and annual total imports. We then calculated the correlations between the suicide rates and these four items. We also performed a multiple regression analysis of the relationship between the suicide rate and those four items. The results of these analyses indicated that the unemployment rate was the correlation coefficient most highly correlated with the suicide rate; unemployment was significantly related to suicide and should be targeted as a risk factor in suicide prevention interventions in Kazakhstan. With this in mind, organizations, government agencies, and professionals in relevant fields need to devise and implement suicide prevention measures.
The actualization of value-based approaches to vocational education is determined by the presence of several contradictions, among which it is necessary to name the following: the need for educational practice in more productive means; the implementation of a humanistic educational paradigm and the unpreparedness of teachers to use them; the need for teachers with formed attitudes towards value attitudes towards themselves, their professional activities, education, self-development, to the people around them, and the lack of an effective system of pedagogical tools for solving the abovementioned problem in the process of professional training of future teachers; and the particular importance of the axiological component of the content of vocational education and its insignificant component at the level of the educational process. The article deals with the essence of professional thinking of the teacher, ways and means to develop its value-semantic component in the process of learning pedagogy, problematic dialogue, analysis of texts, promotion, and other professional reflection.
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