Introduction: Implementing health protocols became a challenge for older adults living in rural area. This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing implementation of COVID-19 health protocols among elderly in rural areas based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Methods: This study used an explanatory survey with cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 100 older adults who resided in rural areas. Data were collected using the TPB questionnaire and COVID-19 health protocol questionnaire, both have 21 items. The data were analyzed using bivariate and multivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis used Pearson correlation, Chi-square test, and Fisher’s exact test. Multivariate analysis used multiple linear regression with a level of significance = 0.05. The independent variables were attitude toward behavior, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control while the dependent variable was the implementation of COVID-19 health protocols. Results: Gender (p < 0.001), age (p < 0.001), employment status (p < 0.001), attitude toward behavior (p < 0.001), subjective norm (p < 0.001) and perceived behavioral control (p < 0.001) were significantly associated with the implementation of COVID-19 health protocols, while education level (p = 1.000) was not significantly associated with the implementation. The R-square shows 0.610 which indicates that TPB model can predict 61% of implementation of COVID-19 health protocols. Conclusions: The most dominant factor in increasing the implementation of the COVID-19 health protocol is attitude toward behavior. Nurse need to provide education to elderly and their family to increase the implementation of COVID-19 health protocols as prevention of transmission of COVID-19.
Cervical cancer is currently a global health problem. One of cervical cancer prevention is perform early detection. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between women’s perceived severity of cervical cancer and the regularity of early detection of cervical cancer. The research design was cross sectional. The research subject were women aged 30-50 years in working area of the Kalisat community health center in Jember Regency East Java as much as 92 womens with inclusion criteria was women who had been married for more than 3 years.The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The research instrument used questionare that has been tested for reliability validity. The results showed that most of respondents have poor perceived of severity (63%) and most of respondents have poor regularity of early detection (74%). The result of spearman rank test analysis showed that there was a relationship between women’s perceived severity of cervical cancer and the regularity of early detection of cervical cancer with p value = 0.000. Women need an intervention to improve their perceived severity of cervical cancer so that they can prevent cervical cancer with regular early detection Keywords: perceived severity; cervical cancer; early detection ABSTRAK Kanker serviks saat ini merupakan masalah kesehatan global. Salah satu kanker serviks adalah melakukan deteksi dini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara persepsi perempuan tentang keparahan kanker serviks terhadap keteraturan melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Design penelitian adalah cross sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah perempuan usia 30-50 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalisat di Kabupaten Jember Jawa Timur sebanyak 92 perempuan dengan kriteria inklusi perempuan yang telah menikah lebih dari 3 tahun. Teknik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki persepsi keparahan kanker serviks yang kurang (63%) dan sebanyak besar responden memiliki keteraturan melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks yang kurang (74%). Hasil uji spearman rank test menunjukkan ada hubungan antara persepsi perempuan tentang keparahan kanker serviks terhadap keteraturan melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan nilai p=0.000. Perempuan memerlukan suatu intervensi untuk meningkatkan persepsi mereka tentang keparahan kanker serviks agar perempuan dapat melakukan pencegahan kanker serviks dengan deteksi dini secara teratur. Kata kunci: persepsi keparahan; kanker serviks; deteksi dini
As the front line, nurses in carrying out their duties in services during the covid19 pandemic can increase the risk of anxiety. One of the factors that can affect anxiety is spirituality at work. This study aims to analyze the relationship between workplace spirituality and nurses' anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The research design is a correlation with a sample of 130. The study’s independent variable is spirituality at work, while the study’s dependent variable is nurse anxiety. This research uses a quota sampling technique. Data analysis using chi-square and has received a certificate of research ethics. The study results showed a relationship between workplace spirituality and nurses' anxiety during the covid 19 pandemic in Indonesia, p = 0.000. Based on the results of research, workplace spirituality affects the level of risk of anxiety events, especially during the covid19 pandemic, so this needs to get attention from organizations and leaders in the workplace to improve spirituality in the workplace, especially nurses, who are health workers on the front line during this period covid19 pandemic. Keywords: Workplace spirituality, anxiety, nurse
Tujuan: Pandemi COVID-19 menimbulkan keresahan bahkan sampai di indonesia. Anak adalah kelompok rentan terinfeksi virus corona, asupan antioksidan dan nutrisi dapat membantu fungsi kekebalan tubuh. gizi seimbang di masa pandemi sangat membantu untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh anak. Status gizi anak dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal dalah satunya pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu .Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tangkat pendidikan dan pekerjan ibu dengan pemenuhan gizi seimbang anak prasekolah dimasa pandemic Covid-19. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional, besar populasi sejumlah 55 anak dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data adalah timbangan digital, pengukut tinggi badan, dan kuesioner. Kemudian data di analisis menggunakan uji spearman. Hasil: Hasil yang diperoleh tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan dengan status gizi pada anak pra sekolah. Pada variabel hubungan pekerjaan dengan status gizi diketahu nilai signifikansi atau sig.003 < lebih kecil dari 0,05 maka ada hubungan antara pekerjaan dengan status gizi pada anak pra sekolah Simpulan: Pekerjaan yang berhubungan dengan pendapatan juga menetukan tentang kualitas dan kuantitas makanan ada hubungan yang erat antara pendapatan yang meningkatkan bagi perbaikan kesehatan dan masalah keluarga lainnya yang berkaitan dengan keadaan gizi.
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