Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mendeskripsikan peran yang ditunjukkan oleh kelompok teman sebaya dalam mempengaruhi keputusan karier; 2) mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan karier. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam terkait peran teman sebaya dalam pengambilan keputusan karier siswa. Dalam mengumpulkan data, peneliti melakukan wawancara terstruktur kepada keenam orang siswa kelas XII. Wawancara yang dilakukan dengan pedoman wawancara peran teman sebaya dan faktor pengambilan keputusan karier yang telah diuji melalui uji validitas konstruksi (judgement experts). Kemudian, data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan model Miles and Huberman yang terdiri dari data reduction, data display, dan conclusion drawing/verification. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) peran kelompok teman sebaya terlihat pada aspek dukungan sosial, moral dan emosional; kebebasan berpendapat, bertindak atau menemukan identitas diri. Sedangkan aspek sebagai agen sosialisasi dan mengembangkan keterampilan tidak terlalu ditemukan pada teman sebaya. 2) Faktor kondisi lingkungan sangat berpengaruh dalam pengambilan keputusan karier. Sedangkan untuk faktor belajar tidak terlalu berpengaruh dalam pengambilan keputusan karier. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, hendaknya teman sebaya bisa memilih teman yang dapat dijadikan sebagai role model dan Guru BK dapat memfasilitasi pembentukan kelompok teman sebaya yang membahas terkait permasalahan karier agar siswa bisa secara mandiri mengambil keputusan karier.<br /><br /><br /><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aims to: 1) describe the role shown by peer groups in influencing career decisions; 2) identify the causal factors that influence career decision making. This study uses a qualitative approach to know in-depth the role of peers in students' career decision-making. In collecting data, the researcher conducted structured interviews with the six students of class XII. Interviews were conducted using peer role interview guidelines and career decision-making factors that have been tested through construction validity tests (expert judgment). Then, the research data were analyzed using themodel Miles and Huberman consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed: 1) the role of peer groups was seen in aspects of social, moral and emotional support; freedom of opinion, action or self-identity. While the aspects as agents of socialization and developing skills are not found in peers. 2) Environmental conditions are very influential in making career decisions. Meanwhile, the learning factor is not very influential in making career decisions. Based on the results of the study, peers should be able to choose friends who can be used as role models and guidance and counseling teachers can facilitate the formation of peer groups that discuss career issues so that students can independently make career decisions.
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