In modern conditions, geodetic equipment is moving to a new level of development. Previously, the devices developed in the direction of developing accuracy. Now geodetic instruments provide sufficient accuracy to perform work in the field of geodesy. In this regard, there is a need to optimize the workflow: increase the efficiency of information collection, the amount of information collected per unit time, increase the efficiency of standard tasks in geodesy. This need characterizes a new stage in the development of geodetic instruments. The study uses methods: observation - to get acquainted with modern geodetic equipment, abstraction – to determine the conceptual technical features of modern electronic geodetic instruments (used specific examples), analysis – to identify trends in modern electronic surveying instruments, sampling – to select instruments to be characterize their categories. The analysis of the capabilities of modern electronic devices on the example of the total station Leica Nova MS60 and GNSS receiver Leica GS18 I was carried out. It was found that at the moment characteristic of the development of modern geodetic equipment is the optimization of the workflow using these devices through the development of hardware and software for these devices. For example, in total stations it is an expansion of opportunities, automation of processes of geodetic works. In GNSS receivers – this is an increase in the amount of information collected, reducing the impact of the shortcomings of the satellite signal. Much of this technical development has been provided by modern software, such as Captivate at Leica. Trends in the development of other and similar modern geodetic equipment are also going in this direction. This statement is characterized by the limits of development of the technical part of the geodetic equipment and significant opportunities for development in the software part.
8. Обзор электрических инфракрасных обогревателей Enders. Электронный ресурс. Украина: Электромакс.-Режим доступа: http://elektromax.com.ua. 9. Болотских Н.Н. Совершенствование методики расчета систем инфракрасного панельного электрического отопления помещений. Текст / Н.Н. Болотских // «Науковий вісник будівництва» Вип. 89 (3). Харків: ХНУБА, ХОТВ АБУ.-2017.-с. 141-147. 10. Санітарні норми мікроклімату виробничих приміщень ДСН 3.3.6.042-99. Постанова Державного санітарного лікаря України від 1 грудня 1999 р., № 42.-11с. 11. Шумилов Р.Н. Совершенствование методики расчета лучистого отопления Текст Материалы международной научно-технической конференции «Теоретические основы теплогазоснабжения и вентиляции» / Р.
Modern geodetic equipment is developing very rapidly. There is a growing need for modern surveying instruments with modern electronics. These devices differ not only in model number, but also in fundamentally new technological solutions. The latest software is used in the devices themselves and in the processing of geospatial data. It provides more opportunities to automate the process of creating terrain models and the implementation of non-standard geodetic tasks. Therefore, now characteristic of the development of modern geodetic equipment is not to increase the accuracy of measurements, but to optimize the workflow using these devices. This is achieved through the development of hardware and software of these devices. This work is devoted to the comparative analysis of modern electronic geodetic instruments on the basis of specific instruments: total stations and GNSS receivers. The study uses methods: observation - to get acquainted with modern surveying equipment, comparison - to determine the technical features of modern electronic surveying instruments, analysis - to identify trends in modern electronic surveying instruments, sampling - to select instruments that will characterize their categories. A comparative analysis of modern geodetic instruments on the example of total stations Leica TS09 plus 1 "R500, Leica Nova MS60 1" and GNSS receivers GNSS Leica GS08Plus, Leica GS18 I was carried out to determine trends in modern electronic geodetic instruments. Thus, from this analysis follows a certain pattern. It is that there is no race for the accuracy of instruments - modern instruments have a very high accuracy. There is also a new trend in the technological development of geodetic instruments in the direction of increasing functionality and automation.
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