Corrosion behavior of high-pressure die cast creep resistant magnesium alloy MRI 153M in 3% NaCl aqueous solution was studied by several electrochemical and non-electrochemical techniques. The electrochemical techniques were Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS), Linear Polarization Resistance (LPR) and Tafel-slope Polarization. The non-electrochemical techniques were mass-loss and gas evolution measurements. Values of corrosion rates were calculated and the morphology of corroded surface studied. While corrosion rates calculated by both non-electrochemical methods are not consistent, those gained by the three electrochemical methods demonstrate consistency. In general, the rate of corrosion calculated by the gas evolution method is in a good agreement with the corrosion rate calculated from the electrochemical methods, which should be an indication of mixed chemical-electrochemical character of the process. SEM and light microscope observation of corroded specimens demonstrated the localized character of corrosion, at least at the initial stages.
Magnesium is one of the lightest metals and magnesium alloys have quite special properties, interest to which is continuously growing. In particular, their high strength-to-weight ratio makes magnesium alloys attractive for various applications, such as transportation, aerospace industryetc. However, magnesium alloys are still not as popular as aluminum alloys, and a major issue is their corrosion behavior.The present research investigated the influence of the PEO treatment on the corrosion behavior of MRI 230M magnesium alloy. Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) of an MRI 230M alloy was accomplished in a silicate-base electrolyte with KF addition using an AC power source.The corrosion behavior of both treated and untreated samples was evaluated by open circuit potential (OCP) measurements, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), linear polarization tests, linear sweep voltammetry (Tafel extrapolation) and chemical methods, such as mass loss and hydrogen evolution, in neutral 3.0 wt% NaCl solution.According to the tests results, PEO process can affect the corrosion resistance of MRI 230M magnesium alloy, though its action is not always unambiguous. An attempt to explain the influence of the PEO treatment on the corrosion behavior of the alloy is presented.
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