It has been established that in the process of operation pressure ratings in the tires of many cars differs from those recommended by the production plant. Is leads to performance degradation of tires traveling properties and their loss of life.The pressure excursion from the normative value may be caused either by an error during tire inflation, or by the fact that thedifference between the operating temperature and the temperature of the inflating air has not considered. Using athematicalstatistical methods of data processing, there has been deduced the mathematical relationship between pressure in the pneumatical tire at the operating temperature and the required pressure of inflating air into the tire, if the temperatures of inflationand operation differ.
It has been established that repair of quarry excavators should be carried out directly on site. In this case, the use of jacks for weighing the rotary platform of excavators Bucyrus RH340 and Terex RH200 models for repair of running equipment is impossible because of their design features. This type of repair is suggested to be performed as an excavator based on the design developed by the authors. The installation of the excavator on the support structure is carried out by its working equipment. The supporting structure is suggested to be made in the form of two identical fragments for its unification regarding the base of excavators and the convenience of transporting to the site of work. The suugested method of fixing the excavator to the support structure prevents it from being displaced from the impact of seismic loads during blasting operations. The investigation of the stress-strain state of the supporting structure was carried out using the complex of finite-element analysis.
The article gives the theoretical substantiation of the forces determination that arise during the steerable vehicle wheel with chassis dynamometer interaction taking into account the wheels angles setting in relation to the longitudinal, vertical and transverse vehicle axes. The transition from mobile to fixed coordinate system using Euler angles is considered. The transitions comparison from the stationary coordinate system to the moving one in the system an aircraft axes and ship axes. It made it possible to move to the fixed coordinate system for a steerable vehicle wheel. A table of transition between moving and stationary reference systems has been made. The table provides an opportunity to determine the projections of forces that arise when the steerable vehicle wheel is interacting with the bearing surface when the angles of its installation are relative to the frame, are changed.
Dynamic loads calculation method in the manual vibration roller drive electric and mechanical systems is proposed. The technique takes into account the electromagnetic processes in the engine, elastic components fluidity, mass fluctuations, and damping in the elastic links.Transient process calculations results in electric and mechanical systems are presented.
In the article local repair automobile tires expediency by vulcanization means in mechanical damage carcass case is shown. It has been established that analytical and experimental data on determining the required temperature of the heating element have a significant discrepancy. It was found that on the vulcanization degree among all factors temperature and pressure on the welding surfaces are the most influential. After processing the experimental data and using the static methods, mathematical dependence of the temperature on the welding surface from the heating element temperature and on the welding surfaces as a second-degree polynomial is obtained. In order to verify the research results reliability, the control welding of the automobile tires with cord lateral rupture was conducted, which gave positive results.
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