Regulation of financial relations in the state is first and foremost based on an understanding of the allowed extent of freedom of financial transactions. In this regard, of relevance becomes the understanding of what is a limitation or expansion of the freedom of economic thought. The novelty of the study is determined by the fact that financial obligations ultimately become the tasks of state financial regulation. The authors demonstrate that the study should include the task of providing the state with a methodology and a toolkit for handling debt obligations within the state. The secondary objective is to build an understanding that legislation should also be aimed at reducing potential losses. Financial violations of a corruption nature are considered as objects of causing losses. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that due to the reduction of problematic situations in the legislation, the socio-economic stability of the state as at large increases.

Recommendations for the development of a state internal audit system in conditions of using digital technologies have been elaborated. It was established that the procedures of conducting state internal audits change under influence of digitization. Conformity of the stages of audit digitization and the applied digital technologies was established. Foreign experience in the digitization of the state internal audit was analyzed. It was also established that the active application of artificial intelligence technologies may be one of the probable scenarios of the development of the state internal audit system in foreign countries in the near future. Types of digital technologies were systematized depending on the field of state internal audit. It was found that the maximum effect from the use of digital technologies in the field of audit will take place in the case of their synergistic combination. Coordinated interaction between constituent elements of the state internal audit has been established. This has made it possible to present the process of development of the state internal audit system in conditions of digitization and determine its main objective: ensure greater transparency and efficiency of accounting for tangible assets by means of new digital technologies. Taking into account the above, a mechanism of development of the system of state internal audit in conditions of use of digital technologies was offered. It is based on corresponding directions and measures. It was established that to assess the efficiency of development of the state internal audit system in conditions of application of digital technologies, it is advisable to use the indicators reflecting overall results of measures taken in state financial control. The application of the proposed mechanism will make it possible to establish the effect of digital technologies on the development of the state internal audit.

Aim: To analyze the experience of Ukraine in providing financial and legal support for the rehabilitation of servicemen. materials and methods: We analyzed the experience of Ukraine and some EU countries. In addition, we used statistical data of relevant organizations, expert opinions, and international lawThe statistical method was used in the analysis of statistical data and reports. The method of comparison made it possible to conduct a study of domestic and international law. Conclusions: Ukraine’s state of military conflict necessitates the creation of servicemen and members of their families’ rehabilitation system. Such rehabilitation should be comprehensive and include the rehabilitation of victims, which would allow individuals to return to normal life as soon as possible to restore their mental and physical condition. In Ukraine, financial support for the rehabilitation of servicemen is provided at several levels, covered by various sources (state budget, local budgets, as well as funds from international organizations through the implementation of international technical support projects).

The advent of cryptocurrencies and rapid growth of crypto-networks heralded a new era in evolution of financial relations. The main goals achieved by introduction of cryptocurrencies included: a) removal of the third party (the government, banking and financial institutions) from transactions between the parties to a transfer; b) anonymity of the parties; c) transaction security. The governments of various countries of the world have a different stance as regards the use of cryptocurrencies, and in some cases, they consider this medium of exchange illegal. The transnational nature of transactions involving cryptocurrencies and the absence of physical borders for these transactions complicate legislative regulation of the circulation of cryptocurrencies in Ukraine. The use of cryptocurrencies has significant effect on the economies of Ukraine and other countries of the world due to easy dissemination and popularity of this technology and the growing capitalization of cryptocurrencies. The exchange of cryptocurrencies into fiduciary money and the possibility of gaining substantial profits on a cryptocurrency exchange due to high volatility of cryptocurrencies necessitate development, as soon as possible, of approaches to legislative regulation of both terminological apparatus related to circulation of cryptocurrencies and the exchange transaction procedures, profit taxation, etc. Considering the multisided nature of crypto-networks and the diversity of cryptocurrencies currently existing in the world (over 2000 variants as of today), classification of existing cryptocurrencies and definition of their features represents a contemporary task. This article characterizes development of blockchain technology that serves as the basis for the functioning of cryptocurrencies, defines their characteristic features, positive and innovative concepts implemented with their advent. Cryptocurrencies were classified based on various criteria (issue type, network decentralization, limitation on issue, controllability of cryptocurrency issue, etc.), and two groups of features typical either for all cryptocurrencies or for their certain variants were proposed. It was proposed to define a cryptocurrency as a variety of e-money used as an alternative additional currency and circulated within global computer networks on the basis of blockchain technology that envisages asymmetrical encryption and the use of various cryptographic protection methods.

ВПЛИВ ПРИНЦИПІВ ПОДАТКОВОГО ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА НА ВЕДЕННЯ БІЗНЕСУ В УКРАЇНІ Анотація. Зміни у податково-правовому регулюванні мають забезпечувати як збалансування бюджетів за рахунок податків, так і встановлення справедливих умов для ведення бізнесу, враховувати потреби економічного розвитку. Піднесення економіки вимагає визначення єдиних, зрозумілих, сталих правил оподаткування і недопущення встановлення будь-яких дискримінаційних умов оподаткування. Кожна держава встановлює принципи, що повинні бути втілені в кожній нормі податкового законодавства. Принципи є визначальною категорією для індикатора «оподаткування», що є невід'ємним елементом рейтингу Doing Business. Тож вплив принципів податкового законодавства на ведення бізнесу в Україні є очевидним. Дослідження впливу принципів податкового законодавства на прикладі принципів стабільності та недопущення дискримінації має практичне значення для суб'єктів господарювання у контексті гарантування якості податкового закону, дотримання прав і інтересів платників податків. Доведено, що податкове законодавство повинно бути якісним, доступним та відповідати принципу верховенства права, надавати змогу платникам податків передбачати наслідки своїх дій у практичній діяльності. На прикладі Законів України № 1797-VIII від 21.12.2016 р. і № 1989-VIII від 23.03.2017 р. показано важливість дотримання приписів податкового законодавства у частині стабільності регулювання податкових відносин, забезпечення рівності платників податків, а також балансу інтересів окремих платників податків та суспільства в цілому. Доведено, що ставлення до платників податків повинно бути єдиним, а усі зміни до встановленого Податковим кодексом України правопорядку повинні бути об'єктивними, розумно обґрунтованим і спрямованими на досягнення їх легітимних цілей. Дискримінаційна та нестабільна система оподаткування призводить до порушень прав і законних інтересів суб'єктів господарювання та значних економічних втрат, тож є перепоною для належного ведення бізнесу в Україні. Запропоновано закріпити у Податковому кодексі України право платників податків не застосовувати норми, які суперечать принципам податкового законодавства, а також встановити невичерпний перелік дискримінаційних ознак, поширити дію принципу стабільності на всі без виключення норми Податкового кодексу України.