The aim of the research was to analyze the legal and organizational foundations of e-government. The introduction of e-government in Ukraine is regulated by a large number of normative legal acts in the field of information society development. The analysis of information sources-legal norms by using general scientific and special scientific methods led to the conclusion that the provisions of administrative legislation also belong to the information legislation. It was concluded that the legal framework for the implementation of e-government should not only be harmonized with generally recognized international standards, but also, developed and adopted in the context of the Sustainable Development Goals until 2030. Based on the assessment and comparison of the main trends in the development of digital economy, simplification, decentralization, deregulation, institutional capacity development and communication support are attributed to the main achievements and digital capabilities of Ukraine in the direction of e-government. Definitely, the need to improve e-governance mechanisms in the sphere of telecommunication networks at the state level is emphasized.
The relevance of the research topic is accompanied by a great demand for digital and computer technologies and their rapid growth in the activities of any organization. Legal activity and security have changed a lot in recent years and also feels the impact of modern digital and computer technologies. The main purpose of the article is to study the main systemic engineering problems of using digital and computer technologies in the legal activities of firms in terms of ensuring security. To achieve this goal, we used the methodology of hierarchical ordering using information and mathematical tools of the theory of graphs and relationships, which allows you to streamline and form a connection between the main systemic engineering problems of using digital and computer technologies in the legal activities of firms. Based on the results of the analysis, we have formed an information model of the hierarchical ordering of the influence of the main systemic engineering problems of using digital and computer technologies in the legal activities of firms in terms of ensuring information security. Our study has a number of limitations, and they are related to the inability to cover all types and types of problems of using digital and computer technologies in legal activities due to a large amount of data and limited work. Further research will require the question of analyzing the impact of Industry 4.0, which is already practically here and with us, in the legal activities of firms.
The purpose of the investigation is to analyze the principles of mediation as an alternative way of protecting human and civil rights specified in Ukraine's draft law "On Mediation", to reveal their relationship and interdependence. During the investigation, it was recognized that mediation should be understood as negotiations organized in a special manner with the participation of a neutral mediator who assists the parties in developing a mutually beneficial solution. This approach can be considered one of the most effective ways to restore violated subjective human rights. The methodology includes a comprehensive analysis and generalization of the available scientific and theoretical material, as well as the formulation of relevant conclusions. During the research, the methods of scientific cognition were also used: terminological, logical-semantic, functional, system-structural, logical-normative. During the research, it was concluded that the formation of legislation on mediation should be based on the principles of mediation determined on the basis of the theoretical and methodological analysis of the principles contained in the legislation in force in the developed world and the principles of law, as well as defined by the Constitution of Ukraine.
Скочиляс-Павлів ОльгаНаціональний університет "Львівська політехніка", Інститут права, психології та інноваційної освіти, кандидат юрид. наук, доцент кафедри адміністративного та інформаційного права
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