An optimal control problem governed by a unilateral obstacle problem is considered. The problem is discretized using linear finite elements for the state and the obstacle and a variational discrete approach for the control. Based on strong stationarity and a quadratic growth condition we establish a priori error estimates which turn out to be quasi-optimal under additional assumptions on the data. The theoretical findings are illustrated by two numerical tests.

Abstract. This note is concerned with an optimal control problem governed by the relativistic Maxwell-Newton-Lorentz equations, which describes the motion of charges particles in electro-magnetic fields and consists of a hyperbolic PDE system coupled with a nonlinear ODE. An external magnetic field acts as control variable. Additional control constraints are incorporated by introducing a scalar magnetic potential which leads to an additional state equation in form of a very weak elliptic PDE. Existence and uniqueness for the state equation is shown and the existence of a global optimal control is established. Moreover, first-order necessary optimality conditions in form of Karush-KuhnTucker conditions are derived. A numerical test illustrates the theoretical findings.

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