This research aims to study the structural analysis of the 2D reflection seismic data for the Judaida subsurface structure located in Kirkuk province, northern Iraq. It is located 60 Km southwest of Kirkuk oil field, and 35 Km southwest of Jambur oil field, the Daquq River passes through the study area. The reflectors in the seismic section were picked and identified by using the synthetic seismograms generated from the logs data of the Jd-1 well. Three main seismic reflectors, Fatha, Jeribe, and the Euphrates were chosen. These mentioned sedimentary formations were deposited during the Middle Miocene, Lower Miocene, and Early-Mid Miocene respectively. Time and depth maps were drawn for these three reflectors by processing average data from Jd-1well. The structural interpretation results showed a structural closure on both time and depth domains in the middle of the study area. Judaida structure represented an asymmetrical longitudinal anticline fold. The Northeast limb has a dipping angle of 6-8 degrees more dip than the Southwest limb that has a dipping angle of 1-6 degrees, and the direction of the axis of the general structure is towards the Northwest-Southeast. The general dipping of the fold is toward the north east.
This research focuses on the structural study of three folded horizons of Fat'ha, Jeribe, and the Euphrates in Judaida structure, Northern Iraq. Depth contour maps for three horizons using the time and velocity data called from seismic surveys. Seismic interpretation suggests that Judaida structure is a positively inverted structure. It is an anticline on the level of Tertiary and the top and an extensional structure on the level of pre-Tertiary sequence. Judaida structure is an asymmetrical longitudinal anticline; its Northeastern limb is steeper than its Southwestern limb. The axis of the anticline and the major normal faults are both trending toward the Northwest. The normal fault picked influencing only the pre-Late Cretaceous sequence where is the folding affected the whole sequence; of the extension forces, it affected the region during that period. Late Pliocene compressions resulted in folding and reverse faulting of the whole sequence and inversion of movement along the pre-existing normal faults. The resulted faults are called inverted faults.
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