ÖZETBu araştı rmanın amacı futbolcu çocukların seçilmiş motorik özellikleri arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesidir. Çalışmaya Gaziantep ili Fenerbahçe spor okulunda futbol oynayan 40 sporcu çocuk gönüllü olarak katı lmıştı r. Çalışmada yer alan sporcuların yaşları ortalaması 14,40±1,74 yıl, boyları ortalaması 1,62±0,13 m, vücut ağırlıkları ortalaması 53,35±12,58 kg ve spor yaşları ortalaması 2,43±1,38 yıl olarak tespit edilmişti r. Sporcuların performansla ilgili motorik özelliklerinin belirlenmesinde; dikey sıçrama, durarak uzun atlama, 30 m hız koşusu, 30 sn mekik ve 30 sn şınav testleri uygulanmıştı r. Yapılan testler sonucunda; durarak uzun atlama ile dikey sıçrama, otuz saniye şınav ve esneklik özellikleri, dikey sıçrama ile esneklik özellikleri, otuz saniye şınav ile otuz saniye mekik özellikleri arasında aynı yönde bir ilişki olduğu istati sti ksel olarak tespit edilmişti r (P<0,05). Buna karşın, durarak uzun atlama ile otuz metre özellikleri, dikey sıçrama ile otuz metre özellikleri, otuz metre ile otuz saniye şınav ve esneklik özellikleriarasında zıt yönde bir ilişki olduğu belirlenmişti r (P<0,05). Sonuç olarak, futbolcu çocuklarda motorik özellikler arasındaki ilişkinin önemli olduğu ve performans açısından bu özelliklerin antrene edilmesi gerekti ği düşünülmektedir.Anahtar Kelimeler: Çocuk, futbol, futbolcu, motorik özellik THE INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG SELECTED MOTORIC FEATURES OF CHILDREN SOCCER PLAYERS ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to examine the relationship among selected motoric features on children soccer players. Forty child soccer players playing football in Gaziantep Fenerbahçe sports school participated in the study voluntarily. The average age of the players was 14.40±1.74 years, their average height was 1.62±0.13 m, their average body weight 35±12.58 kg, and their average sport age was 2.43±1.38 years. In the determination of motoric features of the athletes, vertical jump test, standing long jump test, 30 m speed test, 30 sec sit-up, and push up test were administered. As a result of the tests conducted, positive relationship was found between standing long jump and vertical jump, 30 sec push up, flexibility and vertical jump with flexibility, 30 sec sit-up, and push up (P<0.05). On the other hand, negative relationship was found between 30 m speed with standing long jump, vertical jump, 30 sec push up and flexibility (P<0.05). As a conclusion, we are of the opinion that the relationship between motoric features in child soccer players is important and that these featured should be trained in terms of performance.
It was aimed to investigate the physical performances of visually and hearing impaired doing judo training in this study. 32 male athletes, who were doing judo training, volunteer and, visually and hearing impaired, participated in this study. The investigation was applied to visually impaired (N=12,
<p class="apa">The aim of this study was to examine muscle strength and flexibility of Judoka with and without visual impairments. A total of 32 male national judoka volunteered to participate in this study. There were 20 male judoka without visual impairments (mean±SD; age: 19.20±5.76 years, body weight: 66.45±11.09 kg, height: 169.60±7.98 cm, sport age: 6.20±1.15 years). There were 12 male judoka with visual impairments (mean±SD; age: 24.50±4.06 years, body weight: 75.58±22.49 kg, height: 173.50±7.23 cm, sport age: 8.08±1.44years). Judoka were also assessed on several strength measurements including standing long jump, right hand grip, left hand grip, vertical jump, leg strength, sit-up and push up, and flexibility with sit and reach. We found significant differences between with and without visual impairments in leg strength, left and right hand grip and push-up (p<0.05). On the other hand, there was no significant difference between with visual and without impairments in vertical jump, sit-up, flexibility, and standing long jump (p>0.05). In conclusion, it is considered that visual impairment issue does not have negative effects on physical development and muscle power performance levels for ones doing judo sport because elite active athletes’ training levels are close to each other.</p>
This study was conducted to determine the effects of ten weekly plyometric training on anaerobic power in judokas. 30 male judokas participated in the study and the subjects were divided into two groups as an experimental (15 male age = 21,40 ± 1,99) and control (15 male age = 21,53 ± 1,80) groups. Judo training programme was applied in both groups for 3 days / 90 minutes per week. Experimental and control group were made warm up exercises for 20 minutes. Both groups continued with the special preparatory period judo training program. After warm up exercises, experimental group judokas were made plyometric training consisting of 15 different movements for 20 minutes. Then they were allowed to continue the judo training. As the groups showed normal distribution, Paired Samples T-Test was applied for the significance between pre-test and post-test measurements of the groups. Independent Samples T-Test was used to analyze the difference between the test group and control group. The Independent Samples T-Test was used to analyze the difference between the experimental group and the control group. As a result of the plyometric training, when the pre-test and post-test differences of the physical measurement parameters for the experimental and control groups were compared, the mean values of back strength, anaerobic power and body fat percentage were found to be significant(p<0.05). However, there was no significance in the mean values of right hand grip strength, left hand grip strength, leg strength and flexibility(p>0.05).As a result, it is seen that the regular plyometric exercises increase the performance of anaerobic power to judokas. It can be said that putting plyometric training besides judo training has a positive effect for performance.
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