Due to the rapid growth and development caused mainly by tourism of Alanya, rural areas are affected, losing their original texture and authentic structures and being exposed to unqualified interventions. The aim of this study is to determine the original features and reveal the value of Alanya rural architecture within the framework of the sustainability principles, and to determine how these values have changed with the unqualified interventions, by detailing qualitatively and quantitatively on the basis of each intervention. Within the scope of the study, the rural architectural heritage in Alanya has been documented in terms of settlement texture, space organization, architectural elements, material, construction and energy efficiency. For the analysis, a rural house that preserves its original values was used. A comparison was made between the values of this house and the values obtained as a result of the changes in the other buildings in the area. In cases where these interventions are applied in various variations, the changes in the heating and cooling load of the house are compared with the CO2 emission. It has been determined that the rural houses of Alanya provide energy conservation in a way that is perfected by tradition, both in terms of settlement features and space and materials on the basis of structure. It has been determined that the heating/cooling energy requirement can decrease but the CO2 emission increases in the individual changes made by evaluating different types of deterioration. When the most common application variations detected in the field are evaluated, it has been determined that both the heating/cooling energy requirement and the CO2 emission have increased. Rural settlements and residences define an architecture that has reached the highest level in terms of convenience, functionality and economy. Since any intervention to these structures means the loss of their energy conservation properties as well as their originality, a very careful decision should be made. The study reveals the first data in which the rural architecture of Alanya is evaluated within the scope of sustainability and energy and CO2 emissions are compared depending on deterioration/changes.

In the traditional cities, the center is shaped by commercial structures consisting of bedesten, inn, arasta and stores. There are shutters on the entrance facade of these buildings which are used for security, exhibition and sales purposes. Aim: With this study, it is aimed to determine, document and generate details of the original shutter systems in terms of typology and compare them with today's examples. Method: Restoration applications with original shutter systems were identified and documented; original examples were detailed and compared with other examples from various aspects. Findings: In the original examples, it was determined that the shutters were opened in a vertical or horizontal direction by consisting of different numbers of wings, and they were used for the purpose of protecting the products from wind and sun due to their original details, in addition to creating a counter for the safety of the shop and sales. It has been determined that very few original examples remain today. Conclusion: Today, the original shutter system of many traditional trade structures has been replaced with materials and elements that are not suitable for the texture and structure; For this reason, it has been determined that the authenticity of the structures as well as the authenticity of the traditional texture are deteriorated. With the study, source data for original shutter systems for restoration applications were created.

Kırsal yerleşimlerin temelini, üretim dinamiklerinin etkisinde ortak iş yapma bilinci ve imece kültürü ile paylaşım ve sosyal ilişkiler oluşturmaktadır. Bir arada olma, dayanışma ve yardımlaşma ile süregelen günlük yaşam, mahrem hayatın geçtiği konutlar ve yakın çevresi ile birlikte sosyal ilişkilerin mekânlarını oluşturan köy odası, kahvehane, değirmen, fırın, yunaklık ve çamaşırhaneler çevresinde gelişmektedir. Topluluğu oluşturan bireyler, bu mekânlarda bir amaç doğrultusunda bir araya gelerek, hem amacı gerçekleştirmekte, hem de iletişim kurarak bilmekte, öğrenmekte, eğlenmekte ve paylaşmaktadırlar. Ancak bu mekânların büyük bir çoğunluğu, üretim dinamiklerinin farklılaşması ve konfor koşullarının çağdaş yaşam gereksinimlerine uygun olarak güncellenmesi sebebi ile eskisi gibi kullanılmamakta veya tamamı ile kullanım dışı kalmaktadır. Kullanım dışı kalan mekânlar / yapılar ise gün geçtikçe köhneyerek hem sosyal yaşantıdan çekilerek unutulmakta, hem de fiziksel olarak yok olmaktadır. Bu çalışma kapsamında kırsal mimari mirasın önemli temsilcilerinden biri olan ve günümüzde kullanım dışı kalmaları sebebi ile çok hızlı bir şekilde yok olma sürecinde bulunan çamaşırhaneler konu edilmektedir. Çalışma kapsamında literatür araştırması yapılarak daha öncesinde belgelenmiş olan çamaşırhaneler tespit edilmiş, Eskişehir ili Seyitgazi ilçesi ile Kütahya ili Eskigediz ilçesinde alan çalışması yapılarak çamaşırhaneler belgelenmiş, elde edilen tüm veriler; bir mimari kültürün ortadan kalkmaması için bir araya getirilerek tipoloji, karşılaştırma ve çeşitli tartışmalar kapsamında sunulmuştur.

No abstract