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Take down policyIf you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. The effect of thiophene on the kinetics and selectivity of the conversion of hydrocarbons by steam cracking was studied in a stainless steel tubular reactor with relatively large inner surface. Heptane was selected as a model and decomposed at 700 O C and 100 kPa with a mass ratio of steam to feed of 3:l. The rate of decomposition increased about 14% if 0.1 and 0.5% mass of thiophene was added, but was unchanged if 1 % was present.The influence of thiophene on the selectivity of the conversion of heptane to ethene appeared to depend on the residence time. The effect of thiophene on the formation of coke was investigated in the pyrolysis of a reformer raffinate in a stainless steel flow reactor at 820 O C , without steam. Coking is lessened with increasing amounts of thiophene in the feed (0.05-0.5 % mass). Reaction mechanisms are suggested.
. (1983). Steam cracking of hydrocarbons 6. Effect of dibenzyl sulfide and dibenzyl disulfide on reaction kinetics and coking. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Product Research and Development, 22(2), 335-343. DOI: 10.1021%2Fi300010a033, 10.1021/i300010a033 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights.• Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research.• You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ?
Take down policyIf you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. The influence of aromatic sulfides on the kinetics and selectivity of hydrocarbon conversion by steam cracking and on pyrolytic coke formation was investigated in stainless steel tubular reactors with relatively large inner surface.The rate of decomposition of heptane (at 700 'C, 100 kPa, and a mass ratio of steam to feed 3:l) increased by 16 to 26 % , and the selectivity toward ethene decreased, if 0.1 to 1 .O % mass of dibenzyl sulfide, relative to heptane, was added. Addiiion of 1 % mass dibenzyl disulfide increased the decomposition rate of heptane by 8 % . Increasing amounts of the title compounds (0.1, 0.5% mass) in the feed decreased coking up to 70% in the pyrolysis of reformer raffinate at 820 O C , without steam. The decreased coking in turn caused an increased aromatic content in the liquid pyrolysis product mixtures. Based on the analytical results, obtained by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, reaction mechanisms are suggested.
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