In the present work, Janus monolayers WSSe and WSTe are investigated
by combining first-principles calculations and semiclassical Boltzmann
transport theory. Janus WSSe and WSTe monolayers show a direct band
gap of 1.72 and 1.84 eV at K-points, respectively. These layered materials have an extraordinary Seebeck
coefficient and electrical conductivity. This combination of high
Seebeck coefficient and high electrical conductivity leads to a significantly
large power factor. In addition, the lattice thermal conductivity
in the Janus monolayer is found to be relatively very low as compared
to the WS
2
monolayer. This leads to a high figure of merit
(ZT) value of 2.56 at higher temperatures for the Janus WSTe monolayer.
We propose that the Janus WSTe monolayer could be used as a potential
thermoelectric material due to its high thermoelectric performance.
The result suggests that the Janus monolayer is a better candidate
for excellent thermoelectric conversion.
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