The optical properties of manganese-activated zinc silicate Zn2(~_~/Mn2=SiQ are investigated using pulse selective photon excitation. The light response due to the 4T~g -~Alg transition is directly ]inked to the relative concentration of isolated Mn 2 § and Mn 2 § pairs in this structure. The decay curves can be fitted by a diffusion-limited relaxation mechanism by considering two typ.es of centers with radiative lifetimes T0 equal to 15 and 1.75 ms, respectively.
Luminescence, energy transfer, and upconversion mechanisms of nanophosphors (Y2O3 : Eu3+,Tb3+,Y2O3 : Tm3+,Y2O3 : Er3+,Yb3+) both in particle and colloidal forms were studied. The structure, phase, and morphology of the nanopowders and nanocolloidal media were determined by high-resolution TEM and X-ray diffraction. It was shown that the obtained nanoparticles have a round-spherical shape with average size in the range of 4 to 20 nm. Energy transfer was observed forY2O3 : Eu3+,Tb3+colloidal and powders, upconversion transitions were observed for bothY2O3 : Er3+andY2O3 : Er3+,Yb3+nanophosphors. The dependence of photoluminescence (PL) spectra and decay times on doping concentration has been investigated. The infrared to visible conversion of emission inY2O3 : Er3+,Yb3+system was analyzed and discussed aiming to be applied in the photonic technology.
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