A way of applying on-line compensation for system dynamic response has been used on servohydraulic and electromagnetic single-input loading devices. While continuously measuring rig response by fast Fourier transform methods, a computer monitors the demand signal and applies to the rig a version of this, modified by the inverse transfer function. Signals generated by conventional white-noise filtering, by a digital technique which allows power spectrum and amplitude probability distribution to be chosen independently, and by random selection from joint peak-trough probability distributions have been handled by the process. A by-product of the system is the detection of changes in specimen response which may coincide with the start of macrocrack growth. Acceleration of tests by deleting small amplitude cycles from the demand history is shown to have weaknesses if elements in the joint peak-trough probability matrix are simply put to zero, and an alternative way using variable width dead zones in an off-line simulation is proposed.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.