ResumenEl presente artículo tiene como objetivo presentar el resultado de una revisión teórica de los conceptos asociados a dificultades en psicoterapia desde distintas perspectivas y niveles de análisis, para luego proponer una estructura que permita sintetizar, diferenciar y comparar los distintos conceptos y hallazgos relevantes que tienen que ver con el amplio espectro de las dificultades en psicoterapia. Los conceptos relativos a las dificultades en psicoterapia fueron organizados como variables de input, proceso y output, dentro del proceso terapéutico, para finalmente realizar una discusión acerca de las implicancias teóricas, clínicas y especialmente metodológicas en el estudio de las dificultades en psicoterapia. Palabras claves: Dificultades en psicoterapia, investigación en psicoterapia, metodología de investigación. AbstractThis article presents a theoretical systematization of concepts regarding psychotherapeutic difficulties, from different perspectives and levels of analysis. It proposes a theoretical structure that allows comparing, differentiating and synthesizing the multiple concepts and empirical findings regarding psychotherapeutic difficulties. Concepts were organized as input, process and output variables along the therapeutic process, finally discussing theoretical, clinical and methodological implications in the study of therapeutic difficulties.
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