This review maps patterns in research on Challenge Based Learning (CBL) in higher education (HE) between 2009 and 2020. How is CBL defined in HE settings? How is CBL in HE grounded scientifically in the research? The results show a shift of CBL from being a concept coined by a multinational technology company targeting learning in schools, to being embraced by HE, first and foremost as a method for transformation of adult learning. A critical scientifically grounded approach towards learning is however absent or marginally present in the papers reviewed. KEYWORDS Challenge-based learning; higher education; theories; adult learningToday CBL has moved into the HE sector (Johnson & Brown, 2011). In a guide from 2016, Nichols et al., include higher education when they state that 'Challenge Based Learning is an effective learning framework initiated at Apple, Inc. and used in universities, schools, and institutions around the world.' (Nichols et al. 2016, p.4).CBL draws from different educational theories, and pedagogical methods, for example, problem-based learning (PBL) and inquiry-based learning (IBL). PBL has been widely adopted in for example, medicine and engineering education, much because of the
Frågor kring breddad rekrytering och breddat deltagande utgör en del av den sociala dimensionen av högre utbildning och är ett prioriterat område för det europeiska samarbetet. 2017 års förslag om att ändra i högskolelagen och vidga lärosätenas uppdrag till att aktivt främja ett brett deltagande gav upphov till en debatt bland såväl politiker som företrädare för lärosäten, vilken synliggjorde flera utmaningar, förhoppningar och farhågor. Föreliggande reflektion tar avstamp i denna debatt och fördjupar sig i frågor kring breddat deltagande för studenter med funktionsnedsättning. Syftet med reflektionen är att diskutera och reflektera kring vad breddat deltagande för denna målgrupp innebär och vilka krav det ställer på resurser, tillgänglighet, bemötande och attityder samt på högskolepedagogisk kompetensutveckling, kunskap om funktionsnedsättning och funktionshinder samt inkluderande pedagogik. Utgångspunkten för reflektionen är svensk forskning och pågående utvecklingsarbete om breddat deltagande för studenter med funktionsnedsättning samt författarnas erfarenhetsbaserade kunskaper om högskolepedagogisk undervisning och kompetensutveckling.
Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) have a pivotal role in fulfilling the social dimension of sustainability and to contribute to a complex changing society. To meet these challenges Malmö University has in interdisciplinary groups researched the role of Challenge Based Learning (CBL) in relation to staff, students, disciplines, and stakeholders. This position paper is based on that work. Malmö University argues that with a CBL approach HEIs will actively contribute to the building of a sustainable learning society through collaboration in education, research, and innovation. This paper theoretically explores the CBL-approach as collaborative learning exchanges within HEIs and society at large. CBL is defined through eight key elements, clustered as entities of three domains: Diversity & Inclusion, Co-creation & Collaboration and Change Agents & Contextual Challenges. These are discussed and empirically exemplified with the purpose to support designing, planning, and accomplishing of CBL in teaching and learning in HE for a global learning society.
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