SUMMARYIn this paper, a method is presented to measure the non-conformity of a mesh with respect to a size specification map given in the form of a Riemannian metric. The measure evaluates the difference between the metric tensor of a simplex of the mesh and the metric tensor specified on the size specification map. This measure is universal because it is a unique, dimensionless number which characterizes either a single simplex of a mesh or a whole mesh, both in size and in shape, be it isotropic or anisotropic, coarse or fine, in a small or a big domain, in two or three dimensions. This measure is important because it can compare any two meshes in order to determine unequivocally which of them is better. Analytical and numerical examples illustrate the behaviour of this measure.
While implementing Zienkiewicz and n u ' s superconvergent patch recovery method in our finite element solver, we came across two difficulties: rank deficiency of the local system to be solved, and illconditioning. The first problem was solved by increasing the number of sampling points and the second by using LU decomposition with partial pivoting.
KEY WORDS finite element solver, local system; ill-conditioningwhere Pi are the M first entries of Pascal's triangle and the a, are coefficients to be determined.Next, the coefficients a, of the local polynomial are found for each patch by minimizing the discrete functional'
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.