No abstract

No abstract

Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs) can be used in ocean exploration and lake pollution monitoring. They use acoustic media to achieve sensor communications. UWSNs are essentially different from terrestrial RF-based sensor networks due to its highly variable, long propagation delay and mobility nature. In this paper, we first describe our experimental design of low-cost underwater sensor nodes for deployment in a shallow underwater environment. Then, we propose two UWSN Medium Access Control (MAC) enhancements that can adapt to long acoustic delay: (1) topology-ware scheduling scheme to save more energy and (2) a coordination protocol among neighbours to reduce the frame queuing delay during MAC operations. Our experimental results show the energy efficiency of our UWSN MAC protocol. . His research areas are wireless networks, mobile computing, network security and telemedicine. He has published more than 190 papers in major journals (more than 50 in various IEEE Journals/magazines), referred conference proceedings, book chapters related to these research areas.

No abstract

Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks are essentially different from terrestrial RF-based sensor networks due to its highly variable and long acoustic delay. This paper describes our hardware/software co-design of low-cost underwater sensor nodes for deployment in a shallow underwater environment. Each sensor is comprised of a DSP board responsible for modulation/demodulation and sensor readings, as well as an analog board responsible for signal strength amplification and signal conditioning.