In
this work measurements and modeling of new phase equilibria
data for systems related to natural gas processing were performed.
A high-pressure apparatus functioning in the static synthetic mode
was used to measure P–T–x data for
the systems methane + methanol + 2,2′-[ethane-1,2-diylbis(oxy)]
di(ethan-1-ol) (triethylene glycol (TEG)) (0.0333 methanol/0.9667
TEG wt fraction) and carbon dioxide + methanol + TEG (0.0333 methanol/0.9667
TEG wt fraction) at 303.16 and 323.15 K. Validation of the experimental
technique was performed through measurement of P–T–x data for methane + TEG, methane + methanol, and carbon dioxide +
water + TEG (0.0350 water/0.9650 TEG wt fraction) test systems from T = 298.15 to 323.15 K. The data were modeled using the
Peng–Robinson equation of state with the Wong Sandler mixing
rules (PRWS), the Cubic Plus Association (CPA) model, and the Perturbed-Chain
Statistical Associating Fluid Theory (PC-SAFT) model, and predictions
were performed with the predictive Soave–Redlich–Kwong
(PSRK) model. For the methane + methanol + TEG and carbon dioxide
+ methanol + TEG systems, the PRWS model correlation yielded the best
fit to the experimental data compared to the PC-SAFT and CPA models
with a maximum absolute average relative deviation in pressure (AARD(P)) not exceeding 0.0309.
Limited phase equilibria data exist for multicomponent systems encountered in the natural gas processing industry. To address this gap, bubble point measurements were performed for methane + propane + methanol; methane + propane + (2,2′-[ethane-1,2-diylbis-(oxy)] di(ethan-1-ol) or triethylene glycol); methane + propane + methanol + triethylene glycol systems in the temperature range of 283.16 to 323.16 K and a pressure range of 0.78 to 13.79 MPa. A visual synthetic high-pressure cell comprising a sapphire tube of 33 cm 3 working volume was used. The new experimental P-T-x data were modeled using the Cubic Plus Association (CPA) model and the Perturbed-Chain Statistical Associating Fluid Theory (PC-SAFT) model. Model correlations with the CPA model yielded better results than those with the PC-SAFT model, with a maximum absolute average relative deviation in pressure of 6.97% and 7.33%, respectively. The CPA model predictions based on binary parameters alone do not adequately describe phase behavior of multicomponent systems.
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