Colonic lipomatosis is relatively a rare tumour of mesenchymal origin, composed of welldifferentiated adipocytes interlaced by fibrous tissues. A 59-year-old lady presented with right iliac fossa pain with positive rebound tenderness, Rovsing’s and obturator signs. Investigation revealed marked leucocytosis suggestive of an acute appendicitis. Diagnostic laparoscopy revealed an inflamed appendix with concomitant caecal mass suspecting of a malignancy. Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy was proceeded following oncologic resection. However, final histopathologic examination was consistent with caecal colonic lipomatosis with concomitant acute appendicitis. Hereby, dual pathologies can be elicited in an acute abdomen.Keywords: acute abdomen, acute appendicitis, colonic lipomatosis.

This is an interesting case of a male patient with traumatic nasal injury with partial nasal amputation who was referred to our centre 3 months after the initial trauma. The wound was complicated with necrosis, the amputated nose had fallen off and a scar had formed at the wound bed. The nasal defect was greater than 2.5cm in length. More than 50% of the nose had fallen off including the bilateral alar lobule, the tip and the dorsal part of the nose. We utilized a tissue expander to create more tissue on the forehead in view of the patient's short forehead, for donor site closure and to lengthen our flap. We performed a modified paramedian forehead flap with a widened distal portion of flap, in a two-staged nasal reconstruction surgery supported by L-strut cartilage graft harvested from the 7 th rib. In this report we provide an illustrative description of the procedure, its cosmetic and functional outcome and we also share the challenges we faced.

BACKGROUND: Aplasia cutis congenita is a rare newborn malformation characterized by focal absence of skin. It possesses difficulty in reconstruction surgery for neurosurgeons and plastic surgeons. We report a challenging case of aplasia cutis congenita who received treatment in our center. CLINICAL CASE: A 2-year-old boy, presented to Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hospital USM, with bilateral vertex defect with encephalocele who received a series of surgical interventions since 1 month old. Unfortunately, he returned after 2 years with a chronic nonhealing scalp wound associated with dura defect and cerebral spinal fluid leakage. The wound was debrided and the swab culture result showed no organism growth. Part of the wound bed with dura defect was repaired using a small piece of transplanted fascia lata and Integra was applied. DISCUSSION: There is scarcity in the medical literature on the reconstructive technique of aplasia cutis congenita. In the case we described here, we successfully managed the wound with multiple application of dermal substitute (Integra) dressing with negative pressure wound therapy and split-thickness skin graft. CONCLUSIONS: Management of aplasia cutis congenita with skull defect remains a controversy. Its management varies depends on its pattern and underlying condition. We successfully develop a new simple method in treating scalp accutilizing Integra.

BACKGROUND: Myelomeningocele is one of the most complex congenital malformations of the central nervous system. It is one of the most common types of spina bifida which involves a failure of neural tube closure. Reconstruction surgery for myelomeningocele had always been challenging for plastic and neurosurgeons. CLINICAL CASE: We report a case of a new-born with lumbosacral myelomeningocele who received treatment in the Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia. The myelomeningocele was repaired by the neurosurgery team and subsequently, the child was left with huge lumbosacral skin defect. The large defect was successfully covered by using a combined method of bilateral bipedicle flap with lateral releasing incision and remaining lumbosacral and secondary defect resurfaced using Integra dermal regeneration template (DRT). We used ACTICOAT interfaced negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) as our main dressing in preparing the wound bed for autologous epidermal graft. The result of our closure technique provides tension free closure. DISCUSSION: We incorporated bilateral bipedicle fasciocutaneous flap technique together with DRT for closure of the lumbosacral defect. The bilateral bipedicle flap with lateral releasing incision served to reduce tension on the skin at bilateral lumbar region. The DRT downsized the lumbosacral defect and NPWT dressing provided an optimal sterile environment in giving time for neodermis generation. The remaining secondary defect were also resurfaced utilizing DRT and autologous skin grafting. CONCLUSIONS: The outcome of surgery demonstrated that the combined use of bilateral bipedicle fasciocutaneous flap with lateral releasing incision and DRT with delayed skin grafting is safe, effective and provide long term stable and supple scar for large, exposed dura defect.