In this paper an innovative study concerning the perfect control algorithm is presented. This particular control strategy has already been developed for continuous-and discrete-time transfer-functionoriginated plants, as well as discrete-time state-space-related systems, however the approach devoted to continuous-time state-space objects is still an unexplored research area. With the application of the timedependent system correction joined with nonunique matrix inverses, a new maximum-speed and maximumaccuracy control paradigm is established within this research. Simulation cases performed in the Matlab/ Simulink environment show, that the new results can successfully be applied in the field of control theory and practice.
In the paper, a comparative case study covering different control strategies of unstable and nonlinear magnetic levitation process is investigated. Three control procedures are examined in order to fulfill the specified performance indices. Thus, a dedicated PD regulator along with the hybrid fuzzy logic PID one as well as feed-forward neural network regulator are respected and summarized according to generally understood tuning techniques. It should be emphasized that the second PID controller is strictly derived from both arbitrary chosen membership functions and those ones selected through the genetic algorithm mechanism. Simulation examples have successfully confirmed the correctness of obtained results, especially in terms of entire control process quality of the magnetic levitation system. It has been observed that the artificial-intelligence-originated approaches have outperformed the classical one in the context of control accuracy and control speed properties in contrary to the energy-saving behavior whereby the conventional method has become a leader. The feature-related compromise, which has never been seen before, along with other crucial peculiarities, is effectively discussed within this paper.
The paper outlines a new approach to the signal reconstruction process in multivariable wireless communications tasks. A new solution is proposed using the so-called Smith factorization, which is efficiently used in the synthesis of control systems described by polynomial matrix notation. In particular, the so-called polynomial S-inverse is used, which, together with the applied degrees of freedom, creates a potential for the improvement of the operation of wireless data communications systems comprising different numbers of inputs/antennas and outputs/antennas. Simulations performed in the Matlab environment indicate the practical applicability of the proposed solution.
In this paper, an attempt at the energy optimization of perfect control systems is performed. The perfect control law is the maximum-speed and maximum-accuracy procedure, which allows us to obtain a reference value on the plant’s output just after a time delay. Based on the continuous-time state-space description, the minimum-error strategy is discussed in the context of possible solutions aiming for the minimization of the control energy. The approach presented within this study is focused on the nonunique matrix inverse-originated so-called degrees of freedom being the core of perfect control scenarios. Thus, in order to obtain the desired energy-saving parameters, a genetic algorithm has been employed during the inverse model control synthesis process. Now, the innovative continuous-time procedure can be applied to a wide range of multivariable plants without any stress caused by technological limitations. Simulation examples made in the MATLAB/Simulink environment have proven the usefulness of the new method shown within the paper. In the extreme case, the energy consumption has been reduced by approximately 80% in comparison with the well-known Moore–Penrose inverse.
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