An evaluation of 6-[2-(di-n-propylamino)ethyl]indole (4), its rigid analogue N,N-di-n-propyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenz[f]indol-7-amine (5), and some related congeners, for ability to suppress serum prolactin in reserpinized rats, revealed modest biological activity in this in vivo model of dopaminergic activity. Although the indole N-H in these compounds can be considered to be oriented "meta" with respect to the ethylamine side chain, compounds with the indole N-H located in the other "meta" position (i.e. 4-[2-(di-n-propylamino)ethyl]indole (2) or its rigid benz[e]indole analogue 3) were much more potent dopamine agonists. The results argue for a particular orientation of the indole N-H vector. In addition, relatively potent dopamine agonists also resulted when the pyrrole portion of the indole ring was replaced by a methanesulfonamido function, supporting the idea that the indole N-H serves as a hydrogen-bond donor.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.