Polymer/metal
hybrid assemblies are well suited for automotive
and biomedical applications because of their ability to create lightweight
structures with a wide range of design possibilities. Laser welding
is a promising technique for joining dissimilar materials thanks to
its quickness, freedom of design and absence of adhesives. Still,
the fundamental causes of adhesion in hybrid laser welding remain
not well understood. Therefore, the present work aims at highlighting
a chemical bonding between a polymer, nylon-6.6, and a metal, aluminum.
To access the interface information, the samples were first broken,
leaving a residue on the surface, which was dissolved afterward. The
chemical reactive sites of the nylon molecule able to react with aluminum
surface were suggested and the feasibility of these reactions was
analyzed in light of the results obtained by means of X-ray photoelectron
spectroscopy (XPS) and time of flight secondary electron microscopy
(ToF-SIMS).
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