2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoate (6-phenyl-HODA) hydrolase (BphD), an enzyme of the biphenyl biodegradation pathway encoded by the bphD gene of Burkholderia cepacia LB400, was hyperexpressed and purified to apparent homogeneity. SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis confirmed that BphD has a subunit molecular mass of 32 kDa, while gel filtration demonstrated that it is a homotetramer of molecular weight 122,000. ؊1 s ؊1 , respectively). TodF showed no detectable activity toward 6-phenyl-HODA and 6-tert-butyl-HODA. Neither BphD nor TodF hydrolyzed 5-methyl-HODA efficiently. The k cat of BphD determined by monitoring product formation was about half that determined by monitoring substrate disappearance, suggesting that some uncoupling of substrate utilization and product formation occurs during the enzyme catalyzed reaction. Crystals of BphD were obtained using ammonium sulfate combined with polyethylene glycol 400 as the precipitant. Diffraction was observed to a resolution of at least 1.9 Å, and the evaluation of self-rotation functions confirmed 222 (D2) molecular symmetry.
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