We have investigated novel bicyclic
diene molecular solar thermal
energy storage systems that presently are the ones with the highest
predicted energy density. Using a variety of different ab initio quantum
chemical methods, we report storage energies, absorption spectra,
and reaction barriers for the release of stored energy for a series
of bicyclic dienes. The bicyclic dienes are all constructed by modifying
the bridgehead of the well-known norbornadiene/quadricyclane (NBD/QC)
system. In conclusion, we find it promising that it is possible to
significantly amplify the storage energy of the NBD/QC system without
seriously compromising other crucial properties by introducing simple
modifications to the bridgehead.
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