Bilinçli tüketicilerin ve çevreye olan duyarlılıklarının artması, pazarlama literatüründe de yeni yaklaşımların ortaya çıkmasını sağlamıştır. Bu yaklaşımlardan biri de çevre hassasiyetini konu alan yeşil ürün kavramıdır. Yeşil ürün çevreye, doğal kaynaklara zarar vermeyen, sağlığı olumsuz yönde etkilemeyen ve geri dönüşümü destekleyen ürünlerdir. Tüketicilerin farklı demografik özelliklere sahip olması, onların istek ve ihtiyaçlarının farklılaşmasına neden olmakta, bu nedenle yeşil ürünlere yönelik düşünceleri de değişikliğe uğramaktadır. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada, yeşil ürün satın alma davranışları üzerine odaklanılmaktadır. Demografik özelliklerin farklılaştığı X, Y ve Z kuşağı tüketicilerin yeşil ürün satın almaya yönelik davranışları incelenmektedir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda X, Y ve Z kuşağı tüketicilerden yüz yüze anket yöntemi ile toplam 435 anket toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verilere SPSS 25.0 istatistik programı ile birlikte frekans analizi, t testi ve ANOVA testleri uygulanmıştır. Çıkan sonuçlara göre; kadınların erkeklere göre, evli olan katılımcıların bekar katılımcılara göre yeşil ürün satın almada daha duyarlı oldukları ortaya çıkmıştır. Ayrıca, kuşaklara göre bakıldığında ise, X kuşağı katılımcıları, Y ve Z kuşaklarına göre yeşil ürün konusunda daha hassas davranmakta ve yeşil ürün satın alma konusunda daha istekli olmaktadırlar.
Recent developments in technology have led to an increase in Internet usage by consumers and businesses. This study examines the relationships between customer interface features, security and privacy, electronic word of mouth marketing and online purchasing intentions. In order to examine these relationships, a total of 438 consumers were reached from Edirne, Tekirdağ and Kırklareli provinces by using the convenience sampling method. According to the research aim, consumers who made purchases via e-commerce sites were selected, and data were collected by interviewing these people face to face. In order to analyze the collected data, first explanatory and confirmatory factor analyzes were applied and then the hypotheses were tested with the structural equation model. According to the results, customization and character directly affect security and privacy, whereas interaction, character, and customization directly affect electronic word of mouth marketing. Thus, security and privacy have a significant direct effect on the electronic mouth of mouth marketing, while customization has a significant direct effect on online purchasing intention. In addition, customization and character significantly affect electronic word of mouth marketing through the mediating role of security and privacy.
The aim of this chapter is to engage with the concepts of green consumer and green consumerism and to perform a bibliometric analysis of the related publications. To this end, the studies are examined in WoS and Scopus between 1965 and 2023, using the keywords “green consumer” and “green consumerism.” The study imposed certain constraints, resulting in the acquisition of a total of 7238 articles derived from 1728 sources. For this analysis, the Bibliometrix R Package Program was applied. An initial phase of the study was to conduct a descriptive analysis to provide an overview of the data. The subsequent phase involved examining several elements: the number of publications and citations by year; the most published journals on these subjects and their H-index values; the number of publications and H-index values of the authors; productivity of countries; most frequently used words; and collaboration networks of words, countries, and authors. Additionally, a factor analysis was carried out within the scope of the study to facilitate the observation of cluster formations.
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