As a result of the biostratigraphic study of brachiopods, bivalves and ammonites made in eight instructive sections it was established that most of the Lower Jurassic rock sequences were more or less incomplete. The sections in the valleys of the rivers Kostina and Cherna Reka, Teteven Region, are most complete (from Hettangian to Toarcian). They are situated in the central, the most deeply sinking block one – called Kostina Step of the Izdremets Complex Graben of the Moesian Early-Middle Jurassic Platform. There, the most deep-sea Early Jurassic distal facies were existing. The section near the village of Gorno Shipkovo, Troyan Region, has more shallow-water character and is situated in the Shipkovo Step, the most deeply sinking step of the southern edge of the Izdremets Graben. There, the Lower Jurassic section begins with the Lower Sinemurian. The Lower Jurassic rock sequences in the Central Stara Planina Mts. between the hamlet of Neshkovtsi and the locality Brousovete, Troyan Region, are connected with the Neshkovtsi Step (the sections near the hamlet of Neshkovtsi) and the Ambaritsa Step (the section near the mountain hut Ambaritsa and in the locality Brousovete). There, the Lower Jurassic sequences are most incomplete and they begin with the Upper Sinemurian (near the hamlet Neshkovtsi) or with the Pliensbachian (in the rest sections). The lithofacies and the thanatocoenoses possess a more coastal character and are referred to the proximal part of the basin. During the Early Jurassic the studied south-eastern part of the Izdremets Graben subsided gradually, so that in the end of the Early Jurassic, when the maximum deepening took place, the depths corresponded to the deep sublittoral (150-200m). At that time the marine transgression extended considerably to the south.
Herein, correlations of the Jurassic sediments from NE Serbia with those of NW Bulgaria are made. The following Jurassic palaeogeographic units: the Eastern Getic, the Infra-Getic and the Moesian Platform are included in the study. The East Getic was studied in the outcrops near Rgotina, where the sedimentation started in the Hettangian and continued during the Callovian-Late Jurassic and is represented by platform carbonates. The Infra-Getic is documented by the sections of Dobra (Pesača) and the allochtonous sediments near the Štubik. Very important for the Infra-Getic are the Late Jurassic volcano-sedimentary deposits of the Vratarnica Series, which crop out near Vratarnica Village. The Jurassic Moesian platform was studied in the sections near D. Milanovac and Novo Korito (Serbia) and in their prolongation in NW Bulgaria into the Gornobelotintsi palaeograben. Very important are the correlation in the region of Vrška Čuka (Serbia) and Vrashka Chuka (Bulgaria) - Rabisha Village (Magura Cave). A revision of the Jurassic sediments on the Vidin palaeohorst, which were studied in the Belogradchik palaeohorst, Gorno-Belotintsi palaeograben, Belimel palaeohorst and the Mihaylovgrad palaeograben, is made. The sedimentation on the Vidin palaeohorst started during different parts of the Middle Jurassic, and in the Mihaylovgrad palaeograben during the Hettangian (Lower Jurassic) where the sediments were deposited in relatively deeper water conditions. To south, the relatively shallow water sediments deposited on the Jurassic Vratsa palaeohorst on the southern board of the Mihaylovgrad palaeograben are described
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.