Poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibers containing zinc chloride in the fiber bulk were prepared by solvent crazing. Fibers containing 6 g/Kg and 13 g/Kg Zn 2þ were investigated. SEM-EDX analyses and the formation of the pink bis(1,5-dithiocarbazonato-N,S) complex inside the fibers confirm the presence of zinc. UV-Vis spectroscopy indicates a slow release of zinc ions into the aqueous media and, thus, the fibers serve as a release system to inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli during the first exposure. Thermal annealing of the freshly prepared fibers above T g was shown to modify the release profile so that bacterial growth was also inhibited during repetitive and prolonged exposures. The washing fastness is fair and after 10 washing cycles, $ 30% of the original zinc content still remains in the fiber.
An approach to generate localized, isolated percolating networks of Ag nanoparticles in the micropores of solvent-crazed PET films is presented. The films show a resistance of 6.32 Ω in the direction of the crazes and >20 MΩ perpendicular to it.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.