In this paper, the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics of a small rectangular channel fitted with triangular protrusions have been studied in a three-dimensional computational domain. A hybrid cooling strategy employing forced convection air stream with jet impingement on the protruded surface has been numerically studied by solving the conservation equations for mass, momentum, energy as well as turbulent kinetic energy and its dissipation rate in the frame work of finite volume method. The duct and nozzle Reynolds numbers and Prandtl number are varied in the range of 17; 827 Re Dh;duct 53; 480, 5; 135 Re Dh;nz 12; 044 and 0:7 Pr 12, respectively. The effects of the duct Reynolds number, nozzle Reynolds number and Prandtl number on heat transfer rate have been quantified. Extensive numerical computation has also been executed to collect the data for Nusselt number by varying each of the independent parameters. A non-linear regression analysis based on Lvenberg-Marquardt (L-M) method has been used to fit a correlation for Nusselt number utilizing the data captured from CFD analysis. adhana(0123456789().,-volV)FT3 ](0123456789().,-volV)
The study examines the vibration analysis of a damped cantilever beam with nonuniform variation in material properties using finite element methods. With power modification of material parameters in the axial direction, the static and dynamic response of a prismatic rectangular beam with damping has been examined. For the finite element approach, two noded beam elements with two degrees of freedom at each node were evaluated. The power law variation of material properties was used throughout the investigation. This research investigated the effects of proportional damping on displacement, velocity, and acceleration responses. The proposed beam's mass, stiffness, and damping matrices were calculated using Hamilton's concept. In the temporal domain, the Newmark Method has been utilized
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