The research aimed to elaborate on the common value represented by Bancakan Salak of Gelengdowo Village. Qualitative phenomenology was used to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the research problem. The data collection techniques used in this research is observation of both preparation and due day process. The semi-structured interview was conducted with the chief of the committee, local government representation, local youth figure, and two elders while checking the previous studies to get a comprehensive picture. The finding consists of three-part: (1) the preparation stage has substantial collectivism value, (2) the word bancakan finds its intrinsic value in the long tradition of bancakan practice by the community to express their gratitude upon God blessing, (3) the culture of almsgiving reflected in the tumpeng-shaped salak. The community has been practicing those three values since the beginning. Therefore it inspires and reflected in the creation of Bancakan Salak.
Desa Tegaren adalah salah satu desa di Kabupaten Trenggalek yang diarahkan untuk mengembangkan kepariwisataannya. Desa Tegaren sendiri menyimpan potensi yang besar dalam hal eduwisata. Atraksi eduwisata yang paling utama adalah besek (proses pembuatan besek). Hampir 100% penduduk perempuan di Desa Tegaren memiliki pekerjaan tambahan sebagai pengrajin besek. Oleh karena itu, besek telah membentuk ekosistem dan sendi-sendi kehidupan di Desa Tegaren. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan ABCD dan CBT, tim pengabdian masyarakat membantu masyarakat Desa Tegaren dalam pengembangan eduwisata di desa mereka. ABCD dan CBT digunakan sebagai pendekatan yang lebih mengutamakan masyarakat lokal, sehingga dua pendekatan ini mampu meminimalisir permasalahan konflik horizontal yang terjadi antar pemangku kepentingan. Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan, tim pengabdian masyarakat juga berhasil mengartikulasikan konsep glokalisasi sebagai salah satu konsep yang digunakan untuk menambah nilai global dari komoditas besek. Hal ini tercermin dari adanya program Bekurban yang diadakan untuk menjadi reaksi lokal atas permasalahan global sampah plastik di laut. Dengan masuknya norma global dalam besek, maka eduwisata di Desa Tegaren berpotensi tidak hanya mewujud sebagai eduwisata lokal, tapi juga bisa mewujud sebagai eduwisata global.
Desa Tegaren yang terletak di Kecamatan Tugu, Kabupaten Trenggalek, memiliki potensi tinggi untuk menjadi destinasi pariwisata baru di Jawa Timur. Sebagai salah satu kawasan penyangga wisata daerah kabupaten, Desa Tagaren memiliki kawasan embung yang terletak di dataran tinggi. Kekayaan alam ini semakin memberikan nuansa pariwisata di Tegaren. Potensi lainnya adalah kekayaan budaya masyarakat Tegaren yang mana hampir 95% dari penduduk di Tegaren memiliki pekerjaan sampingan sebagai pengrajin besek bambu. Kebudayaan kerajinan besek bambu ini merupakan warisan dari para sepuh di desa tersebut. Penelitian yang kami lakukan menggunakan pendekatan community based tourism (CBT) dan asset-based community development (ABCD). Penelitian yang kami lakukan di Desa Tegaren berusaha menelaah peran perempuan di Desa Tegaren yang meningkatkan keberdayaannya melalui usaha kerajinan besek bambu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi partisipatif yang kami lakukan selama kurang lebih dua tahun berjalan. Hasil kajian yang kami kembangkan dari penelitian ini mendapati bahwa keinginan untuk membentuk sebuah konsep desa wisata di Desa Tegaren juga mendapat dukungan dan partisipasi besar dari para penduduk perempuan di desa. Tiga temuan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat tiga tantangan dalam pembentukan identitas kampung besek berdasarkan peran perempuan di Tegaren, yakni posisi sosio-kultural perempuan yang masih belum memiliki rekognisi sosial di masyarakat, ketimpangan harga beli dan harga jual, serta adanya potensi penurunan minat terhadap kerajinan besek oleh generasi muda.
Tegaren village is the biggest besek producer in Trenggalek, East Java. In collaboration with UPN "Veteran" of East Java, the people of Tegaren then developed an educational tourism that made besek as the main tourist attraction. Using the asset based community development (ABCD) method, leadership, and tourist gaze 3.0, the research team sought to make a scientific contribution to the development of the Tegaren’s tourism. After proceeding for one year, Tegaren’s people, especially women who made besek, began to feel the impact of improving the quality of life by the existence of a tourism village. There are three scientific arguments why besek, or bamboo, is used as the backbone of the development of the Tegaren’s tourism and later we call it as bamboonomic, namely 1) bamboo and besek have long been one of the heart of Tegaren’s life, 2) the tourism which was built based on natural assets and cultural assets creates ways of feeling as conceived in tourist gaze 3.0, and 3) this tourism is able to bring up and come up with leadership that brings Tegaren more advanced and prosperous. Keywords: besek, asset based community development, tourism, village, bamboo
This study focuses on the collaboration between the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology of the Government of Indonesia, the Bhakti Jaya Indonesia Foundation, and the Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur to improve the economic protection of Indonesian migrant workers in Taiwan. The three actors are representatives of state actors and non-state actors. The financial condition of Indonesian migrant workers is often in the spotlight with their inability to get out of the debt trap and consumptive financial management. Moreover, this condition finally seemed to throw away all the hard work of PMI while working abroad. Based on this fact, an institutional collaboration between state and non-state actors has initiated a financial literacy program for Indonesian migrant workers, which is indeed the implementation of the normative law of economic protection in accordance with the mandate of state law. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach which aims to describe the phenomena raised by the researchers through contextual studies. Researchers also use a literature review instrument to complement the research approach. Meanwhile, researchers used qualitative data analysis that took primary and secondary data for data analysis. This study highlights how the gaps in Indonesian migrant workers' inability to manage their finances can be addressed with good collaboration between state and non-state actors. It is hoped that from this research, there will be many similar programs to improve Indonesian migrant workers' welfare, especially in Taiwan.
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