Objective: A combination of hydrocortisone and tetracycline as topical ophthalmic ointment is used for skin irritations, eye infections, inflammation, skin infections, acne, and rashes. The objective of the current work is to a simple, rapid, accurate, and precise, stability-indicating reverse-phase liquid chromatographic method was developed for the simultaneous estimation of hydrocortisone and tetracycline in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. Methods: The separation was carried out in Discovery C18 column (250 × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) using mobile phase ratio of water (pH 2.2 adjusted with orthophosphoric acid):acetonitrile (40:60 v/v) in an isocratic elution mode with a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min at detection wavelength of 244 nm. The injection volume was 10 μl and the column temperature was set at 30°C. Results: The retention time for hydrocortisone and tetracycline was found to be 2.214 ± 0.001 min and 3.497 ± 0.001 min, respectively. Calibration curves were linear (r2=0.999) at a concentration range of 2.5–15 mg/ml for both hydrocortisone and tetracycline. The percentage recoveries were found to be 99.13–99.67% for hydrocortisone and 99.39–99.61% for tetracycline. Relative standard deviation was found to be 0.3% for both the drugs. Limit of detection and limit of quantification values of hydrocortisone and tetracycline were found to be 0.09 μg/ml and 0.27 μg/ml and 0.17 μg/ml and 0.52 μg/ml, respectively. The drugs were subjected to various stress conditions and found no interference of degraded products peak at the retention times of analyte peaks. Conclusion: A rapid and accurate reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for simultaneous estimation of hydrocortisone and tetracycline, and the method was validated as per the International Council for Harmonization guidelines. Hence, the developed method can be successfully applied for the simultaneous estimation of hydrocortisone and tetracycline in bulk and ointment formulation.

Objective: The objective of the present study is to develop simple, rapid, sensitive, accurate and economic stability-indicating ultra-performance liquid chromatographic (UPLC) method for the simultaneous quantification of phenylephrine hydrochloride, chlorpheniramine maleate, paracetamol, guaiphenesin and bromhexine hydrochloride in bulk and tablet dosage form. Methods: The separation of drugs in the chromatographic column was accomplished on Hibar C18 (100 mm x 2.1 mm, 1.6 µm) column at a detection wavelength of 220 nm. The mobile phase was a combination of sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate buffer (pH was adjusted to 3.5 with orthophosphoric acid) and acetonitrile in the ratio of 70:30 % v/v which was pumped at a flow rate of 0.3 ml/min. The column temperature was maintained at 30 °C and the injection volume was 0.3 µl. Forced degradation studies of drugs were carried out using acid, base, peroxide, light and heat. Results: All the five drugs have been eluted within 3 min. The retention times were found to be 0.834 min, 1.199 min, 1.600 min, 1.979 min and 2.525 min for phenylephrine, chlorpheniramine maleate, paracetamol, guaiphenesin and bromhexine respectively. The correlation coefficient (r2) was found to be 0.999 for all the drugs. The recovery levels were found to be in the range of 99.17 % to 100.69 %. RSD values of drugs were found to be below 2 %. The results of limit of detection and quantitation specified the sensitivity of the developed method. Significant degradation of drugs as a result of stress studies was found in acid, base and peroxide, but they were slightly degraded in photolytic and thermal conditions. The method has effectively resolved the degraded products. All the validation parameters were found to be within the limits according to International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. Conclusion: A simple and rapid UPLC method was established for the determination of five drugs. Hence, the proposed method can be employed for the quality control of specified drugs in bulk and pharmaceutical formulation even in the presence of degradation products.

Objective: To develop and validate a reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method for simultaneous estimation of ciprofloxacin and fluocinolone acetonide in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. Methods: The chromatographic separation was achieved on reverse phase Discovery Inertsil ODS3V Column, C18 (250 mm, 4.6 mm, 5 µm). The separation was achieved by employing the mobile phase consists of phosphate buffer (pH 4) and acetonitrile (40:60). The flow rate was 1.0 ml/min, at a detection wavelength of 295 nm. The proposed method was validated as per the International Council for Harmonisation (ICH) guidelines.Results: The retention time for ciprofloxacin and fluocinolone acetonide was found at 3.627 min and 5.037 min respectively. The proposed method was validated for specificity, accuracy, precision, linearity, the limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantitation (LOQ) and robustness. All validation parameters were within the acceptable range. The assay method was linear and found in the range from 12.5–37.25 µg/ml for ciprofloxacin and 0.625–1.875 µg/ml of fluocinolone acetonide. The relative standard deviation (RSD) values for ciprofloxacin and fluocinolone acetonide were 0.25 % and 0.18 %, respectively. Conclusion: A rapid, accurate and precise RP-HPLC method was developed for the simultaneous estimation of ciprofloxacin and fluocinolone acetonide in bulk and ointment formulation. The developed method was validated for specificity, accuracy, precision, linearity, the limit of detection, limit of quantitation and robustness according to ICH guidelines.

A high performance liquid chromatographic assay method was developed for the simultaneous estimation of Levodropropizine and Chlorpheniramine maleate in syrup dosage form. Chromatogram was run through Discovery C18 (4.6 x 150mm, 5µm) column. Mobile phase containing 0.01N KH2PO4 buffer (p H 2.8): acetonitrile (50:50) pumped through the column at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. The column temperature was maintained at 30°C and the detector was monitored at a wavelength of 215 nm. The injection volume was 10 µl with a total run time of 7 min. Retention time of Levodropropizine and Chlorpheniramine maleate were found to be 2.451 min and 3.595 min. The calibration curves were linear in the concentration range of 15-90 µg/ml and 1-6 µg/ml of Levodropropizine and Chlorpheniramine maleate respectively (r 2 = 0.999). The percentage recoveries were found to be 99.26 % for Levodropropizine and 99.43 % for Chlorpheniramine maleate. The limit of detection was found to be 0.33 μg/ml & 0.03 μg/ml and limit of quantitation was found to be 1.00 μg/ml & 0.09 μg/ml for Levodropropizine and Chlorpheniramine maleate respectively. The most effective RP-HPLC method was developed for the estimation of syrup dosage form containing Levodropropizine and Chlorpheniramine maleate. The developed method was validated for system suitability, specificity, accuracy, precision, linearity, limit of detection, limit of quantitation and robustness according to International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines.

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