Bioinspired molecular and macromolecular systems could be a driver for new generation semiconductor-synthetic biology (Semi-Syn-Bio) technologies, shifting the materials design paradigm by utilizing bioinspired and biological structures to design molecular and supramolecular architectures as bionanomaterials in the fabrication of devices and components. Herein, a simple and rapid self-assembly approach of interfacial coordination programming of a biological amphiphile, a fatty acid, using a transition metal ion, copper cation (Cu 2+ ) to direct the formation of nanoflowers of Cu 2+ -conjugated supramolecular structures is demonstrated. The fatty acid molecules form complexes with the copper ions and then self-assemble into microstructures with flower-like petals, which are highly nanoporous thin sheets. The growth of microstructures is found to be independent from the precursors' stoichiometric ratios, demonstrating a versatile interfacial coordination programming approach to make crystalline, uniquely shaped-double peony flower-like microstructures. It is anticipated that design principles and directed self-assembly approaches for the interfacial coordination programming of biomolecules may advance the state-of-the-art of biomaterials research, providing deeper understanding in the paradigm of design, synthesis, self-assembly, and fabrication of Semi-Syn-Bio superstructure systems.
The first study on biodegradable low-κ dielectric nanomaterials with a silsesquioxane framework is demonstrated utilizing a natural polyphenol, tannic acid.
Supramolecular chemistry of folic acid is studied and revealed by exploring its assembly and disassembly process in a liquid–liquid interface. Experimental and computational studies are conducted to understand the interfacial interactions of folic acid in a oil-in-water interface by investigating the role of folic acid’s critical aggregation concentration (CAC), molecular arrangement, and intermolecular interactions at the molecular level. The folic acid’s CAC, determined from the concentration-dependent UV–vis absorption spectra in water/methanol solvent system, is found to be 2.72[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]M. The sigmoidal behavior of folic acid’s maximum absorbances with respect to different folic acid concentrations reveals the nature of the self-assembly dynamics and aggregative assemblies’ formation by three signature phases, in which CAC lies in the second phase — the growth phase. The computational studies reveal the intermolecular interactions and molecular orientation of folic acid molecules. They interact each other via H2-bonding between carboxylic acid groups in two glutamate units and two amine groups in pteridine units and [Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] interactions between pteridine units and phenyl units, orienting two units in a parallel stacked arrangement. Correlating the computed intermolecular interactions and structural orientation of folic acid with its solid-state crystal packing structure has provided strong evidence supporting its supramolecular chemistry and assembly dynamics to make nanoassemblies in a liquid–liquid interface.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.