Background: Preeclampsia (PE) is a common hypertensive disorder of pregnancy.Recent studies have suggested that circular RNAs (circRNAs) play a pathological role in PE. Herein, this study aimed to investigate the action and mechanism of circ_0037078 in PE process. Methods:The quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and Western blot were used to determine the expression levels of RNAs and genes. Cell proliferation, migration, invasion and angiogenesis were evaluated by using cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), colony formation, transwell, and tube formation assays, respectively. The target relation between miR-576-5p and IL1RAP (Interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein) and circ_0037078 was predicted by bioinformatics analysis and verified by dual-luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays.Results: Circ_0037078 expression was higher in placental tissues of patients with PE than that of normal control. Knockdown of circ_0037078 led to an enhancement of the proliferation, migration, invasion, and angiogenesis in trophoblast cells. Mechanistically, circ_0037078 acted as a sponge for miR-576-5p, thus elevating the expression of IL1RAP, which was targeted by IL1RAP. Further rescue experiments suggested that miR-576-5p inhibition reversed the effects of circ_0037078 knockdown on above behaviors of trophoblast cells. Moreover, miR-576-5p overexpression enhanced the proliferative, migratory, invasive, angiogenic phenotypes of trophoblast cells, which were attenuated by IL1RAP up-regulation. Conclusion:Circ_0037078 knockdown promotes trophoblast cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and angiogenesis in vitro by miR-576-5p/IL1RAP axis, providing a novel insight into the etiology of PE.
Background: To examine the clinical significance of miR-125b in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and to research the effect of miR-125b on the biological function of ESCC cells and the relevant underlying mechanism. Methods:The expression of miR-125b in ESCC tissues and cell lines were discovered by RT-PCR assay.The interrelation between miR-125b expression and clinicopathological parameters and the forecasting of ESCC patients were analyzed. CCK-8 method and Transwell methods were used to detect the increased growth, shifting, and irruption of ESCC cells. Bioinformatics analysis was applied to forecast the possible target genes of miR-125b and verified through dual-luciferase reporter gene assay. After that, the expression of p38-MAPK mRNA and protein were found out by RT-PCR and Western blot.Results: The expression of miR-125b was down-regulated in ESCC tissues and cell lines (P<0.05). And the expression of miR-125b was closely about tumor differentiation, TNM level, and lymph node metastasis in ESCC patients. The low miR-125b formulation was closely related to rough forecasting in ESCC patients. Large scale expression of miR-125b can effectively decrease the acceleration, shifting, and irrupting strengths of ESCC cells. Bioinformatics analysis showed p38-MAPK was forecasted to be a potential mark of miR-125b, which was confirmed by dual luciferase assay, and extreme expression of miR-125b can stop the expression of p38-MAPK mRNA and protein.Conclusions: miR-125b is down-regulated in ESCC. Moreover, its expression level is significant concerning tumor progression and prognosis in patients with ESCC. MiR-125b can stop the high growth and shifting of ESCC cells having p38-MAPK at target.
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