Several issues of fringe residential area street space in main city of Guiyang raised during the constuction process have come into notice.An obvious one is that the status of fringe residential area street space hasn’t met the residents’life and physical needs, resulting in the loss of vigor and vitality of fringe residential area street space. Therefore, this paper proposes a new planning which bases on the concept of place theory,meeting the diverse needs of residents in daily life,considering the elements of street space for fringe residential area.The elements will be devided into the shapes, psychological needs and cultural connotations.