Information technology in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 will become more sophisticated and increasingly influence the relationship between law and society. Law, in interaction with artificial intelligence and algorithms, will be expected in the future to provide quick and just answers to human problems. It is also predicted that in settling disputes, artificial intelligence and algorithm will replace the role and function of lawyers and judges. This prediction of how artificial intelligence and algorithm will replace law's societal function will be analyzed using the progressive law theory which perceived law to be subordinate to human interest.
AbstrakTeknologi informasi di era revolusi industri 4.0 akan semakin canggih dan mengubah pola interaksi hukum dengan masyarakat. Hukum, dalam interaksi dengan kecerdasan buatan (artificial intelligence) dan penggunaan algoritma, diharapkan mampu memberika jawaban lebih baik pada beragam situasi dan permasalahan manusia yang muncul dari waktu ke waktu. Bahkan teknologi ini diprediksi akan menggantikan peran pengacara serta hakim dalam memutus perkara di masa depan. Prediksi di atas akan dianalisis dari sudut pandang teori hukum progresif yang memandang hukum pada prinsipnya harus dikembangkan untuk manusia.
Kata kunci:Kecerdasan buatan, algoritma, peran hukum, teori hukum progresif Pendahuluan Richard Susskind menyebutkan terdapat 3 (tiga) faktor pendorong perubahan dalam profesi hukum yaitu tantangan, liberalisasi, dan teknologi informasi. Pendorong pertama adalah tantangan yaitu kemauan klien untuk mendapatkan lebih banyak layanan dengan harga yang lebih ekonomis, serta peluang dari firma hukum dan pengacara untuk dapat menyediakan layanan tersebut.Pendorong kedua adalah liberalisasi yang berarti bahwa meskipun dalam sejarah panjang diketahui bahwa hanya pengacara berkualifikasi yang dapat
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected global social life. By far, cases of COVID-19 transmission in Indonesia have not shown a significant decrease. Preventing the spread of COVID-19 outbreak requires society awareness to consistently implement health protocols and comply with government policies. This study aims to describe public behavior in implementing a healthy life and how public attitude complies with government policies related to COVID-19. This research is a quantitative descriptive study conducted by collecting data through online survey and literature studies. The survey was conducted with a non-probability sampling design that combines convenience and snowball techniques for 11 days and obtained 911 respondents from all regions of Indonesia. The result shows that respondents had raised awareness toward the importance of implementing health protocols during a pandemic. The respondents also generally agree with the policies taken by the government in preventing the spread of COVID-19., such as stopping public transportation, closing houses of worship, and so on. However, respondents do not agree with the policy of ceasing market activities. The findings was confirmed because the respondents has good information literacy since they are internet users. This is consistent with other studies which suggest that people with low levels of information literacy tend to neglect the implementation of health protocols. This study emphasizes the importance of disseminating information by media related to the pandemic and equitable internet access so that all people can get adequate information.
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