In the Brazilian synchrotron light source (LNLS-Laboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron), we observed that modulating the phase of the accelerating fields at approximately twice the synchrotron frequency suppressed remarkably well a longitudinal coupled-bunch mode of the beam driven by a higher order mode in one of the radiofrequency (rf) cavities. In this work, we present the results of a set of systematic measurements, in single and multibunch mode, aimed at characterizing the effects of rf phase modulation on the beam. We compare those experiments with the results of tracking simulations and of a theoretical model in which Landau damping is the stabilizing mechanism that explains the suppression of the longitudinal coupled-bunch instability. We also measure the frequency of the stable islands created in longitudinal phase space by phase modulation and the longitudinal beam transfer function as a function of the modulation frequency and amplitude. The experimental results are in good agreement with theoretical expectations.
We present a new technique to measure the synchronous phase shift in an electron storage ring. A digital sampling oscilloscope is used to observe the cavity and beam signals simultaneously, and the amplitude and relative phase are obtained from a Fourier transform of the time-domain data. This procedure gives 6 mdeg resolution and is largely insensitive to input signal amplitude variations. The measurement system was used to study the dependence of the synchronous phase shift on beam current, gap voltage, and beam energy in the Brazilian Synchrotron Light Source electron storage ring.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.