Fokker-Planck simulations of the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR) energetic ion mode discharges were performed to evaluate the utility of deriving the central ion temperature, Ti, from deuterium neutral beam charge exchange spectra above the neutral beam injection energy. The T, values obtained from fitting the calculated spectra obtained from sightlines nearly tangent to the neutral beam injection radius reproduce the central ion temperature within ±10% over the full range of TFTR energetic ion mode parameters.The code simulations demonstrate that the ion temperature obtained from the high energy tangential deuterium charge exchange spectrum is insensitive to variations in the plasma density, Z e //, plasma current, loop voltage, and injected neutral beam power and energy.Use of this methoJ to reduce charge exchange data from TFTR energetic ion mode plasmas is demonstrated.
ABSTRACT. Adiabatic toroidal compression experiments were performed in conjunction with high power neutral beam injection in the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR). Acceleration of beam ions to energies nearly twice the injection energy was measured with a charge exchange neutral particle analyser. Measurements were also made of 2.5 MeV neutrons and 15 MeV protons produced in fusion reactions between the deuterium beam ions and the thermal deuterium and 3 He ions, respectively. When the plasma was compressed, the d (d,n) 3 He fusion reaction rate increased by a factor of five, and the 3 He(d,p)a rate by a factor of twenty. These data were simulated with a bounce averaged Fokker-Planck program, which assumed conservation of angular momentum and magnetic moment during compression. The results indicate that the beam ion acceleration was consistent with adiabatic scaling.
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