Boiling points of
monocaprylin, monocaprin, dicaprylin, and dicaprin
were measured at low pressures (1.0 kPa up to 13.2 kPa) using a differential
scanning calorimetry technique and correlated by empirical equations
(Clapeyron and Antoine). Parameters of the Design Institute for Physical
Property Research (DIPPR) equations were also regressed considering
calculated values of normal boiling points and critical points using
the Marrero and Gani method. Heats of vaporization were estimated
using the Clausius–Clapeyron relation with the inclusion of
a correction term to account for deviations at higher pressures. Boiling
points of α-, β-, δ-, and γ-tocopherol were
measured at 1.1 kPa. A DIPPR equation was also proposed for estimating
the vapor pressure of this class of compounds, and an equation for
predicting heat of vaporization was derived. Data presented in this
work can be valuable for process design in the edible oil industry
and for development of biodiesel purification steps.
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