This study presents a new model reference adaptive system (MRAS)-based speed estimation strategy for a gridconnected doubly fed induction machine (DFIM) drive. The reference and the adaptive models of the proposed MRAS utilise instantaneous and steady-state values, respectively, of a fictitious quantity obtained as the difference between two fictitious ratios of rotor voltage to current along the d and q axes. The dimension of this fictitious quantity is ohm (Ω) and has no physical significance. The proposed formulation is free from flux estimation and independent of stator and rotor resistance variations. This new formulation shows stable performance in the regenerating mode of operation of DFIM. All the relevant studies, in this context, are done in MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation study is further validated with a dSPACE-1104-based DFIM laboratory prototype. ⌢ sl actual, estimated slip speed (rad/s) ω r , ω ⌢ r actual, estimated rotor speed (rad/s) ω ms speed of stator flux (rad/s) R r , R s rotor, stator resistances (Ω) L r , L s , L m rotor self-, stator self-, mutual inductances (H) σ = 1 − L m 2 / L s L r machine leakage factor σL s , σL r stator and rotor transient inductance (H) p 'd/dt' operator , *, superscript s estimated, reference and stationary quantities θ ms , θ sl stator flux position and slip angle (elect. rad)
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