The objective of this study was to prospectively evaluate the clinical outcome of traumatic subtrochanteric fractures fixed with long proximal femoral nail (PFN) & Stainless steel wire banding Fixation with particular emphasis on our experience of surgical techniques. Materials and Methods: We reviewed the results of 49 consecutive patients who had undergone intramedullary fixation specifically with a long PFN with S.S wire banding fixation for traumatic subtrochanteric fractures in our hospital during a 2-year period from January 2013 to December 2014. The average age of the patients was 53 years. Clinical and radiographic analyses were performed when follow-up was made at 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years. Results: All the 49 traumatic subtrochanteric fractures healed uneventfully except 1 case of delayed union. Walking and squatting ability was completely restored in every case at follow-up examination 6 months postoperatively. Among them, 32 fractures were successfully reduced with traction on a fracture table under fluoroscopy & cerclage wiring or bandage with S.S wire of various diameters (1.6, 1.8 etc)through a small incision near the fragment to be fixed. The average operative time was 70 minutes (range, 45 to 120). Seventeen Seinsheimer type II fractures were left unlocked distally, and static distal interlocking with 1 bolt was carried out in the other 31 cases. No complications such as cutout or breakage of the implants were encountered. Conclusions: The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiological outcome of traumatic subtrochanteric fractures with trochanteric extension treated with long proximal femoral locking nail (PFNL) & S.S wire. This study suggests that long PFN is a reliable implant for subtrochanteric fractures, leading to high rate of bone union and minimal soft tissue damage. Intramedullary fixation has biological and biomechanical advantages, but the operation is technically demanding. Gradual learning and great patience is needed in order to make this method truly minimally invasive. BTGH (Basaweshwar teaching & General hospital), M.R Medical college, Gulbarga 2014;
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