Colon cancer is the third most common cancer in men and second in women. Cancer treatments include chemotherapy, but some chemotheraphy drugs are resistant. Vernonia amygdalina Del. is one of the most widely reported plant that can inhibit the growth of various cancer cell lines. This study aims to examine the anticancer activity of Vernonia amygdalina Del. extract on WiDr colon cancer cell line. This research is an experimental research in vitro using posttest only control group design. Research subjects are WiDr cells. The research method starts from preparation and characterization of simplicia, gradual maceration of Vernonia amygdalina Del. using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol, phytochemical analysis of each extracts, cytotoxicity assay on WiDr cells using MTT (Microculture Tetrazolium Technique) assay. Ethyl acetate extract of Vernonia amygdalina Del. has the lowest IC 50 value in cytotoxicity assay results, indicate that ethyl acetate extract has very strong citotoxic activity on WiDr cells. Further studies are to analysis the mechanisms of ethyl acetate extracts in induce apoptosis, inhibition of cell cycle, and to observe the protein expression associated with it.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.