ResumoO objetivo deste trabalho é estudar a influência das fases sólidas e líquidas formadas na desfosforação de ferro gusa. As escórias foram feitas a bases de Cal, resíduo de mármore e carepa. Neste trabalho também foi investigada a utilização de fluorita e barrilha nas escórias produzidas, objetivando avaliar as melhores condições para o processo de desfosforação de ferro-gusa. Experimentos em escala laboratorial foram realizados com a adição das misturas desfosforantes iniciais, na forma in natura, a temperatura de 1.400ºC e de composição química conhecida. Para efeitos comparativos das adições, os experimentos foram realizados com agitação mecânica. Foram utilizados cadinhos de MgO para a fusão do ferro-gusa. Amostras do ferro-gusa foram retiradas em intervalos apropriados, para o monitoramento de sua composição química e, após o tratamento, foram obtidas amostras da escória final, sendo comparadas as composições finais as iniciais. Os resultados foram comparados com vista na análise da eficiência das escórias e no processo de desfosforação, com o uso dos programas ThermoCalc e FactSage. Palavras-chave: Desfosforação; Ferro-gusa; ThermoCalc; FactSage. INFLUENCE OF PHASE COMPOSITION IN HOT METAL DEPHOSPHORIZATION AbstractThe aim of this work is to study the influence of solid and liquid phase composition in hot metal dephosphorization. The slag was composed by lime, marble waste and mill scale. This work also investigated the use of fluorite and soda ash, to evaluate the best conditions for the process of hot metal dephosphorization. Laboratory scale experiments were conducted with the addition of the initial mix, in natura, in hot metal at a temperature of 1,400ºC and known chemical composition. For comparative purposes, the experiments were carried out with mechanical stirring. MgO crucibles were used for melting. Samples of hot metal were taken at appropriate intervals, to monitor its chemical composition and, after the treatment, the final slag samples were obtained and compared the final compositions with the initials. The results were compared in order to analyze the efficiency of the slag and the dephosphorization process, with the use of Thermocalc and FactSage software.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.